{"id":344,"date":"2026-04-09T01:23:09","date_gmt":"2026-04-09T05:23:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/niioer\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=344"},"modified":"2026-04-09T07:12:48","modified_gmt":"2026-04-09T11:12:48","slug":"oer%e3%81%ae%e8%83%8c%e6%99%af","status":"web-only","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/niioer\/chapter\/oer%e3%81%ae%e8%83%8c%e6%99%af\/","title":{"raw":"OER\u306e\u80cc\u666f","rendered":"OER\u306e\u80cc\u666f"},"content":{"raw":"&nbsp;\r\n\r\nOpen Educational Resources\uff08OER)\uff1a\u7121\u511f\u3067\u5229\u7528\u3067\u304d\u308b\u5b66\u7fd2\u6559\u6750\r\n\r\n\u73fe\u5728\u3001\u521d\u7b49\u4e2d\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u304a\u3088\u3073\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u3092\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3068 \u3057\u3066\u3001\u6559\u54e1\u7b49\u306e\u6559\u80b2\u8005\u304c\u81ea\u8eab\u306e\u6559\u80b2\u6d3b\u52d5\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u751f\u6210\u3057\u305f\u8cc7\u6599\u7b49\u3092\u6559\u80b2\u8cc7\u6e90\u3068\u3057\u3066\u7121\u511f\u3067\u8ab0\u3067\u3082\u5229\u7528\u3067\u304d\u308b\u5f62\u3067\u516c\u958b\u3059\u308b\u53d6\u7d44\u304c\u9032\u3081\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059.\r\n\r\n\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u6559\u80b2\u8cc7\u6e90\u306f Open Educational Resources\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff0cOER\uff09 \u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\uff0c\u4ed6\u306e\u6559\u80b2\u8005\u306b\u3088\u308b\u518d\u5229\u7528\u3084\u5b66\u7fd2\u8005\u304c\u81ea\u8eab\u306e\u5b66\u3073\u3092\u6df1\u3081\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5229\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\uff0e\u3053\u306eOER\u306e\u7a2e\u985e\u306f\u591a\u69d8\u3067\u3042\u308a\uff0c\u6388\u696d\u306e\u52d5\u753b\u3092\u64ae\u5f71\uff0c\u516c\u958b\u3059\u308bOpenCourseWare \uff08\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff0cOCW\uff09\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\uff0c\u6388\u696d\u3067\u5229\u7528\u3057\u305f\u30b9\u30e9\u30a4\u30c9\u3084\u753b\u50cf\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3082\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff0e\r\n\r\n\u73fe\u5728\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u306eOER\u306f\u591a\u69d8\u306a\u65b9\u6cd5\u3067\u516c\u958b\u3055\u308c\u3066 \u304a\u308a\uff0cOCW\u3092\u72ec\u81ea\u3067\u958b\u767a\u3057\u305f\u30d7\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8\u30d5 \u30a9\u30fc\u30e0\u4e0a\u3067\u516c\u958b\u3059\u308b\u5404\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u53d6\u7d44\u3084\uff0c2023\u5e74\u5ea6\u7248\u3060\u3051\u306713 \u4e07\u4ef6\u4ee5\u4e0a\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u3055\u308c\u305f\u4eac\u90fd\u5927\u5b66\u5b66\u8853\u60c5\u5831\u30ea\u30dd\u30b8\u30c8\u30ea\u3067\u516c\u958b\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b <a href=\"http:\/\/hdl.handle.net\/2433\/285599\">\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30df\u30f3\u30b0\u6f14\u7fd2 Python 2023<\/a> \u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\uff0c\u6a5f\u95a2\u30ea\u30dd\u30b8\u30c8\u30ea\u4e0a\u3067PDF\u5f62\u5f0f\u306e\u6559\u6750\u3068\u3057\u3066\u767b\u9332\u30fb\u516c\u958b\u3059\u308b\u53d6\u7d44\u7b49\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\uff0e\r\n\r\nOER\u306e\u4e00\u756a\u306e\u30e1\u30ea\u30c3\u30c8\u306f\u6559\u6750\u304c\u518d\u5229\u7528\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u70b9\u3067\u3059\uff0e\r\n\r\n\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\uff0cSPARC Europe\u3067\u306fOER\u3092\u63a8\u9032\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001OER\u306e\u30e1\u30ea\u30c3\u30c8\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u307e\u3068\u3081\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306eSPARC Europe\u3067\u516c\u958b\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b <a href=\"https:\/\/zenodo.org\/records\/18171057\">\u30b9\u30e9\u30a4\u30c9 <\/a>\u304b\u3089\u629c\u7c8b\u30fb\u610f\u8a33\u3057\u305f\u3082\u306e\uff09\u3002\r\n\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/sparceurope.org\/what-we-do\/open-education\/open-educational-resource-benefits\/\">SPARC Europe: Open Educational Resource benefits<\/a>\r\n\r\n\u5b66\u7fd2\u8005\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u306e\u30e1\u30ea\u30c3\u30c8\uff1a\r\n\r\n* \u30b3\u30fc\u30b9\u53d7\u8b1b\u5f8c\u3082\u6559\u6750\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002\r\n* OER\u306f\u3069\u3053\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3082\u3044\u3064\u3067\u3082\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u5b66\u7fd2\u306e\u591a\u69d8\u5316\u3092\u30b5\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3059\u308b\r\n* \u3042\u3089\u3086\u308b\u5e74\u9f62\u306e\u4eba\u304c\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u304d\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u5185\u5bb9\u306e\u5b66\u7fd2\u3084\u65e2\u306b\u77e5\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5185\u5bb9\u306e\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u30c7\u30fc\u30c8\u306b\u5229\u7528\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002\r\n* \u6559\u79d1\u66f8\u8cfc\u5165\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u524a\u6e1b\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002\r\n\r\n\u6559\u54e1\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u306e\u30e1\u30ea\u30c3\u30c8\uff1a\r\n\r\n* \u6559\u6750\u4f5c\u6210\u306e\u8ca0\u62c5\u3092\u8efd\u6e1b\u3067\u304d\u308b\r\n* OER\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3001\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u5404\u5b66\u7fd2\u5834\u9762\u306b\u6cbf\u3063\u305f\u6700\u9069\u306a\u30b3\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u63d0\u4f9b\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002\r\n* \u9ad8\u54c1\u8cea\u306aOER\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u8a55\u4fa1\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002\r\n\r\n\u7d44\u7e54\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u306e\u30e1\u30ea\u30c3\u30c8\uff1a\r\n\r\n* \u516c\u7684\u8cc7\u91d1\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u958b\u767a\u3055\u308c\u305fOER\u306f\u3001\u516c\u5171\u306e\u77e5\u8b58\u3092\u5275\u9020\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3001\u5c11\u306a\u3044\u8ffd\u52a0\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u3067\u8907\u6570\u306e\u6a5f\u95a2\u3067\u5171\u6709\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002\r\n* OER\u306f\u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3067\u7121\u6599\u3067\u5229\u7528\u3067\u304d\u3001\u5370\u5237\u3084\u4fdd\u5b58\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3001\u66f4\u65b0\u3082\u5bb9\u6613\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u6559\u79d1\u66f8\u3092\u8cfc\u5165\u3059\u308b\u4ee3\u308f\u308a\u306b\u3001\u8cc7\u91d1\u3092\u30c6\u30af\u30ce\u30ed\u30b8\u30fc\u3001\u6307\u5c0e\u306e\u6539\u5584\u3001\u8ca0\u50b5\u306e\u524a\u6e1b\u306b\u632f\u308a\u5411\u3051\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002\r\n\r\n\u56fd\u5185\u306eOER\u306e\u63a8\u9032\u306fOCW\u304c\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3067\u3059\u304c\uff0c\u56fd\u5916\u3067\u306f\u591a\u69d8\u306aOER\u304c\u96c6\u7d04\u30fb\u518d\u5229\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff0e\r\n\r\n\u672c\u7ae0\u3067\u306f\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u306eOER\u306e\u666e\u53ca\u72b6\u6cc1\uff0c\u56fd\u5916\u306eOER\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u4e8b\u4f8b\u7b49\u3092\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\uff0cOER\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u80cc\u666f\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u307e\u3059\uff0e\r\n\r\n\u200b\r\n\r\n\u200b","rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Open Educational Resources\uff08OER)\uff1a\u7121\u511f\u3067\u5229\u7528\u3067\u304d\u308b\u5b66\u7fd2\u6559\u6750<\/p>\n<p>\u73fe\u5728\u3001\u521d\u7b49\u4e2d\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u304a\u3088\u3073\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u3092\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3068 \u3057\u3066\u3001\u6559\u54e1\u7b49\u306e\u6559\u80b2\u8005\u304c\u81ea\u8eab\u306e\u6559\u80b2\u6d3b\u52d5\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u751f\u6210\u3057\u305f\u8cc7\u6599\u7b49\u3092\u6559\u80b2\u8cc7\u6e90\u3068\u3057\u3066\u7121\u511f\u3067\u8ab0\u3067\u3082\u5229\u7528\u3067\u304d\u308b\u5f62\u3067\u516c\u958b\u3059\u308b\u53d6\u7d44\u304c\u9032\u3081\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059.<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u6559\u80b2\u8cc7\u6e90\u306f Open Educational Resources\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff0cOER\uff09 \u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\uff0c\u4ed6\u306e\u6559\u80b2\u8005\u306b\u3088\u308b\u518d\u5229\u7528\u3084\u5b66\u7fd2\u8005\u304c\u81ea\u8eab\u306e\u5b66\u3073\u3092\u6df1\u3081\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5229\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\uff0e\u3053\u306eOER\u306e\u7a2e\u985e\u306f\u591a\u69d8\u3067\u3042\u308a\uff0c\u6388\u696d\u306e\u52d5\u753b\u3092\u64ae\u5f71\uff0c\u516c\u958b\u3059\u308bOpenCourseWare \uff08\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff0cOCW\uff09\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\uff0c\u6388\u696d\u3067\u5229\u7528\u3057\u305f\u30b9\u30e9\u30a4\u30c9\u3084\u753b\u50cf\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3082\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff0e<\/p>\n<p>\u73fe\u5728\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u306eOER\u306f\u591a\u69d8\u306a\u65b9\u6cd5\u3067\u516c\u958b\u3055\u308c\u3066 \u304a\u308a\uff0cOCW\u3092\u72ec\u81ea\u3067\u958b\u767a\u3057\u305f\u30d7\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8\u30d5 \u30a9\u30fc\u30e0\u4e0a\u3067\u516c\u958b\u3059\u308b\u5404\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u53d6\u7d44\u3084\uff0c2023\u5e74\u5ea6\u7248\u3060\u3051\u306713 \u4e07\u4ef6\u4ee5\u4e0a\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u3055\u308c\u305f\u4eac\u90fd\u5927\u5b66\u5b66\u8853\u60c5\u5831\u30ea\u30dd\u30b8\u30c8\u30ea\u3067\u516c\u958b\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b <a href=\"http:\/\/hdl.handle.net\/2433\/285599\">\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30df\u30f3\u30b0\u6f14\u7fd2 Python 2023<\/a> \u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\uff0c\u6a5f\u95a2\u30ea\u30dd\u30b8\u30c8\u30ea\u4e0a\u3067PDF\u5f62\u5f0f\u306e\u6559\u6750\u3068\u3057\u3066\u767b\u9332\u30fb\u516c\u958b\u3059\u308b\u53d6\u7d44\u7b49\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\uff0e<\/p>\n<p>OER\u306e\u4e00\u756a\u306e\u30e1\u30ea\u30c3\u30c8\u306f\u6559\u6750\u304c\u518d\u5229\u7528\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u70b9\u3067\u3059\uff0e<\/p>\n<p>\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\uff0cSPARC Europe\u3067\u306fOER\u3092\u63a8\u9032\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001OER\u306e\u30e1\u30ea\u30c3\u30c8\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u307e\u3068\u3081\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306eSPARC Europe\u3067\u516c\u958b\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b <a href=\"https:\/\/zenodo.org\/records\/18171057\">\u30b9\u30e9\u30a4\u30c9 <\/a>\u304b\u3089\u629c\u7c8b\u30fb\u610f\u8a33\u3057\u305f\u3082\u306e\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sparceurope.org\/what-we-do\/open-education\/open-educational-resource-benefits\/\">SPARC Europe: Open Educational Resource benefits<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u5b66\u7fd2\u8005\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u306e\u30e1\u30ea\u30c3\u30c8\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>* \u30b3\u30fc\u30b9\u53d7\u8b1b\u5f8c\u3082\u6559\u6750\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002<br \/>\n* OER\u306f\u3069\u3053\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3082\u3044\u3064\u3067\u3082\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u5b66\u7fd2\u306e\u591a\u69d8\u5316\u3092\u30b5\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3059\u308b<br \/>\n* \u3042\u3089\u3086\u308b\u5e74\u9f62\u306e\u4eba\u304c\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u304d\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u5185\u5bb9\u306e\u5b66\u7fd2\u3084\u65e2\u306b\u77e5\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5185\u5bb9\u306e\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u30c7\u30fc\u30c8\u306b\u5229\u7528\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002<br \/>\n* \u6559\u79d1\u66f8\u8cfc\u5165\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u524a\u6e1b\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6559\u54e1\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u306e\u30e1\u30ea\u30c3\u30c8\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>* \u6559\u6750\u4f5c\u6210\u306e\u8ca0\u62c5\u3092\u8efd\u6e1b\u3067\u304d\u308b<br \/>\n* OER\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3001\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u5404\u5b66\u7fd2\u5834\u9762\u306b\u6cbf\u3063\u305f\u6700\u9069\u306a\u30b3\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u63d0\u4f9b\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002<br \/>\n* \u9ad8\u54c1\u8cea\u306aOER\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u8a55\u4fa1\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7d44\u7e54\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u306e\u30e1\u30ea\u30c3\u30c8\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>* \u516c\u7684\u8cc7\u91d1\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u958b\u767a\u3055\u308c\u305fOER\u306f\u3001\u516c\u5171\u306e\u77e5\u8b58\u3092\u5275\u9020\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3001\u5c11\u306a\u3044\u8ffd\u52a0\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u3067\u8907\u6570\u306e\u6a5f\u95a2\u3067\u5171\u6709\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002<br \/>\n* 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