{"id":279,"date":"2015-02-01T15:23:04","date_gmt":"2015-02-01T15:23:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/teachinginadigitalagev1jpn\/chapter\/10-4-open-education\/"},"modified":"2023-05-11T10:53:18","modified_gmt":"2023-05-11T10:53:18","slug":"10-4-open-education","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/teachinginadigitalagev1jpn\/chapter\/10-4-open-education\/","title":{"raw":"10.1 \u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30fb\u30e9\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0","rendered":"10.1 \u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30fb\u30e9\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0"},"content":{"raw":"<a href=\"http:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/teachinginadigitalage\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/29\/2015\/01\/Wei-large-line.jpg\"><img class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-26\" src=\"https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2014\/09\/Wei-large-line.jpg\" alt=\"Print\" width=\"755\" height=\"26\"><\/a>\n\n[caption id=\"attachment_1945\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"743\"]<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=MOqIotJrFVM\"><img class=\" wp-image-278\" src=\"https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2015\/02\/Malala-2.jpg\" alt=\"Figure 10.8 I'm just a committed and even stubborn person who wants to see every child getting quality education Malala Yousafzai's Nobel Prize speech, 2014\" width=\"743\" height=\"444\"><\/a> \u56f310.1 '\u79c1\u306f\u3001\u5168\u3066\u306e\u5b50\u4f9b\u304c\u8cea\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u6559\u80b2\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u305f\u3044\u3068\u9858\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3060\u3051\u306e\u9811\u56fa\u306a\u4eba\u9593\u3067\u3059\u2026'<br>\u30de\u30e9\u30e9\u30fb\u30e6\u30b9\u30d5\u30b6\u30a4\u6c0f\u306b\u3088\u308b\u30ce\u30fc\u30d9\u30eb\u8cde\u53d7\u8cde\u8b1b\u6f14\uff082014\uff09\u30b9\u30d4\u30fc\u30c1\u3092\u898b\u308b\u306b\u306f\u753b\u50cf\u3092\u30af\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002[\/caption]\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><a href=\"http:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/teachinginadigitalage\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/29\/2015\/01\/Wei-2.jpg\"><img class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-28\" src=\"https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2023\/05\/Wei-2.jpg\" alt=\"Print\" width=\"755\" height=\"13\"><\/a><\/p>\n\u8fd1\u5e74\u3001\u4e3b\u306b\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u6559\u80b2\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9 (OER) \u3068 MOOCs \u3092\u4e3b\u306a\u304d\u3063\u304b\u3051\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30fb\u30e9\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u3078\u306e\u95a2\u5fc3\u304c\u518d\u8208\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002OER \u3084 MOOCs \u81ea\u4f53\u3082\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u767a\u5c55\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u5168\u4f53\u306b\u3055\u3089\u306b\u5927\u304d\u306a\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u9ad8\u3044\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30fb\u30a8\u30c7\u30e5\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u767a\u5c55\u3092\u898b\u3048\u306a\u304f\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u50be\u5411\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3001OER \u3084 MOOCs \u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30fb\u30e9\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3082\u7406\u89e3\u3092\u6df1\u3081\u308b\u306b\u3082\u3001\u5c11\u3057\u623b\u3063\u3066\u307f\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u304c\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30fb\u30a8\u30c7\u30e5\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b OER \u3084 MOOCs \u3068\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u767a\u5c55\u306e\u3082\u3064\u610f\u7fa9\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5c06\u6765\u306e\u6559\u80b2\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5b66\u7fd2\u3078\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3092\u3088\u308a\u826f\u304f\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3082\u5f79\u7acb\u3064\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\n<h1>10.1.1 \u6982\u5ff5\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30a8\u30c7\u30e5\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3<\/h1>\n\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30a8\u30c7\u30e5\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u306f\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u5f62\u614b\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\n<ul>\n \t<li>\u5168\u3066\u306e\u4eba\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u6559\u80b2\uff1a\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u5730\u57df\u306e\u8ab0\u3082\u304c\u5229\u7528\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3001\u7121\u6599\u307e\u305f\u306f\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u5b89\u4fa1\u306a\u5b66\u6821\u3084\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u6559\u80b2\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u3001\u4e3b\u306b\u5dde\u304b\u3089\u8cbb\u7528\u304c\u7d66\u4ed8\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n \t<li>\u8a8d\u77e5\u5ea6\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u8a8d\u5b9a\u8cc7\u683c\u3078\u306e\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30fb\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u30fb\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306f\u56fd\u7acb\u306e\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u307e\u305f\u6700\u8fd1\u3067\u306f OERu \u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u63d0\u4f9b\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n \t<li>\u516c\u5f0f\u306e\u5358\u4f4d\u53d6\u5f97\u3092\u76ee\u7684\u3068\u3057\u306a\u3044\u30b3\u30fc\u30b9\u3084\u5c02\u653b\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u3078\u306e\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30fb\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u6b63\u5f0f\u306b\u4fee\u4e86\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001\u30d0\u30c3\u30b8\u3084\u8a3c\u660e\u66f8\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002MOOCs \u306f\u305d\u306e\u3088\u3044\u4f8b\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n \t<li>\u6559\u54e1\u3084\u5b66\u7fd2\u8005\u304c\u7121\u6599\u3067\u5229\u7528\u3067\u304d\u308b\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u6559\u80b2\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u3002MIT \u306e\u8b1b\u7fa9\u3092\u9332\u753b\u3057\u305f\u52d5\u753b\u3084\u3001\u88dc\u52a9\u8cc7\u6599\u3092\u7121\u6599\u3067\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u3067\u304d\u308b OpenCourseware \u306f\u305d\u306e\u4e00\u4f8b\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n \t<li>\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30fb\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u30d6\u30c3\u30af\uff1a\u5b66\u751f\u304c\u81ea\u7531\u306b\u5229\u7528\u3067\u304d\u308b\u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u306e\u6559\u79d1\u66f8\u3002<\/li>\n \t<li>\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30ea\u30b5\u30fc\u30c1\uff1a\u7814\u7a76\u8ad6\u6587\u3092\u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3067\u7121\u6599\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n \t<li>\n<div>\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30fb\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\uff1a\u5229\u7528\u3001\u518d\u5229\u7528\u3001\u518d\u914d\u5e03\u3001\u554f\u984c\u4f5c\u6210\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u8ab0\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u3082\u516c\u958b\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3067\u3001\u6700\u3082\u53b3\u3057\u3044\u5229\u7528\u6761\u4ef6\u3067\u3082\u3001\u8ab0\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u304b\u3092\u660e\u793a\u3057\u3001\u77e5\u898b\u3092\u5171\u6709\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/div><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/teachinginadigitalagev1jpn\/part\/chapter-5-moocs\/\">\u7b2c\uff15\u7ae0<\/a>\u3067\u5e83\u304f\u8b70\u8ad6\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b MOOCs \u3092\u9664\u304d\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u958b\u767a\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u4ee5\u4e0b\u3067\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u8b70\u8ad6\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\n<h1>10.1.2 \u5168\u3066\u306e\u4eba\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u6559\u80b2 - \u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u4ee5\u5916<\/h1>\n\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30fb\u30a8\u30c7\u30e5\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306f\u672c\u6765\u3001\u76ee\u6a19\u3067\u3042\u308a\u6559\u80b2\u653f\u7b56\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30fb\u30a8\u30c7\u30e5\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u6b20\u304b\u305b\u306a\u3044\u7279\u5fb4\u306f\u3001\u5b66\u7fd2\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u969c\u58c1\u306e\u6392\u9664\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u610f\u5473\u306f\u3001\u5b66\u7fd2\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u8cc7\u683c\u3092\u554f\u308f\u305a\u3001\u6027\u5225\u3001\u5e74\u9f62\u3001\u5b97\u6559\u306b\u3088\u308b\u5dee\u5225\u3092\u6392\u9664\u3057\u3001\u5168\u3066\u306e\u4eba\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u8cbb\u7528\u3092\u8ca0\u62c5\u3067\u304d\u308b\u7bc4\u56f2\u306b\u3068\u3069\u3081\u3001\u969c\u5bb3\u3092\u6301\u3064\u5b66\u751f\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u969c\u5bb3\u3092\u514b\u670d\u3059\u308b\u9069\u5207\u306a\u5f62\u3067\u6559\u80b2\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u65ad\u56fa\u305f\u308b\u52aa\u529b\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u8996\u899a\u969c\u788d\u306e\u3042\u308b\u5b66\u7fd2\u8005\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u306f\u97f3\u58f0\u306e\u63d0\u4f9b\u304c\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u306b\u306f\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30fb\u30a8\u30c7\u30e5\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u30fb\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u306e\u53d7\u8b1b\u306f\u3001\u8ab0\u3082\u62d2\u5426\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3079\u304d\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30fb\u30e9\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u306f\u9ad8\u3044\u62e1\u5f35\u6027\u3092\u6301\u3064\u3068\u540c\u6642\u306b\u3001\u67d4\u8edf\u3067\u3042\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\n\n\u5dde\u304c\u8cbb\u7528\u3092\u8ca0\u62c5\u3059\u308b\u516c\u6559\u80b2\u306f\u3001\u6700\u3082\u5e83\u7bc4\u56f2\u306b\u666e\u53ca\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30fb\u30a8\u30c7\u30e5\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9\u653f\u5e9c\u306f\u3001\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9\u3068\u30a6\u30a7\u30fc\u30eb\u30ba\u306e5 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\u6b73\u307e\u3067\u306e\u5b50\u4f9b\u5168\u54e1\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u6559\u80b2\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u67a0\u7d44\u307f\u3092\u5b9a\u3081\u305f\u6559\u80b2\u6cd5\u30921870\u5e74\u306b\u53ef\u6c7a\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u4e21\u89aa\u304c\u652f\u6255\u3046\u3079\u304d\u8cbb\u7528\u3082\u4e00\u90e8\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u306f\u4e3b\u306b\u7a0e\u91d1\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u652f\u6255\u308f\u308c\u308b\u3079\u304d\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u3069\u306e\u5b50\u4f9b\u3082\u7d4c\u6e08\u7684\u306a\u7406\u7531\u3067\u9664\u5916\u3055\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u539f\u5247\u3092\u6cd5\u5f8b\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u78ba\u7acb\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5b66\u6821\u306f\u5730\u57df\u3067\u9078\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u305f\u6559\u80b2\u59d4\u54e1\u4f1a\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u904b\u55b6\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6642\u3092\u7d4c\u3066\u3001\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u306e\u7d4c\u6e08\u5148\u9032\u56fd\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u516c\u7684\u8cc7\u91d1\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6559\u80b2\u3078\u306e\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u306f\u300118\u6b73\u307e\u3067\u306e\u5168\u3066\u306e\u5b50\u4f9b\u3092\u542b\u3080\u3088\u3046\u306b\u62e1\u5927\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30e6\u30cd\u30b9\u30b3\u306e\u4e07\u4eba\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u6559\u80b2 (EFA) 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href=\"https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/teachinginadigitalagev1jpn\/part\/chapter-1-fundamental-change-in-education\/\">\u7b2c\uff11\u7ae0<\/a>\u3067\u898b\u305f\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u304b\u3064\u3066\u306a\u3044\u307b\u3069\u306b\u5897\u3048\u7d9a\u3051\u308b\u5165\u5b66\u8005\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u306f\u3001\u653f\u5e9c\u3068\u7d0d\u7a0e\u8005\u3078\u306e\u8ca1\u653f\u7684\u8ca0\u62c5\u306e\u5897\u52a0\u3092\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3057\u307e\u3059\u30022008\u5e74\u306e\u91d1\u878d\u5371\u6a5f\u306e\u5f8c\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u306e\u591a\u304f\u306e\u5dde\u306f\u6df1\u523b\u306a\u8ca1\u653f\u96e3\u306b\u898b\u821e\u308f\u308c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u306e\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u4e88\u7b97\u306f\u5927\u5e45\u306b\u524a\u6e1b\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u8cc7\u91d1\u5897\u52a0\u306b\u983c\u3089\u305a\u306b\u5165\u5b66\u8005\u3092\u5897\u3084\u3059\u305f\u3081\u306e\u89e3\u6c7a\u7b56\u3092\u3001\u653f\u5e9c\u3084\u6559\u80b2\u6a5f\u95a2\u306f\u5fc5\u6b7b\u306b\u6a21\u7d22\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30fb\u30a8\u30c7\u30e5\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3078\u306e\u6700\u8fd1\u306e\u95a2\u5fc3\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u80cc\u666f\u3092\u53cd\u6620\u3057\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8003\u616e\u3059\u3079\u304d\u3067\u3059\u3002\n\n\u305d\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u300c\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u300d\u306f\u307e\u3059\u307e\u3059\uff08\u305d\u3057\u3066\u304a\u305d\u3089\u304f\u8aa4\u89e3\u3092\u62db\u304f\u5f62\u3067\uff09\u300c\u7121\u6599\u300d\u3068\u7d10\u3065\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30fb\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u5229\u7528\u306f\u30a8\u30f3\u30c9\u30fb\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\uff08\u5b66\u7fd2\u8005\uff09\u306b\u306f\u7121\u6599\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304c\u3001\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30fb\u30a8\u30c7\u30e5\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u4f5c\u6210\u3068\u914d\u5e03\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u5b66\u7fd2\u8005\u306e\u30b5\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u306b\u306f\u5b9f\u8cbb\u304c\u304b\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u4f55\u3089\u304b\u306e\u65b9\u6cd5\u3067\u5bfe\u51e6\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u516c\u7684\u8cc7\u91d1\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6301\u7d9a\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u9069\u5207\u306a\u6559\u80b2\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306f\u3001\u4f9d\u7136\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5168\u3066\u306e\u4eba\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u8cea\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u6559\u80b2\u3078\u306e\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u78ba\u4fdd\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u6700\u5584\u306e\u65b9\u6cd5\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4ed6\u306e\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30fb\u30a8\u30c7\u30e5\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u5f62\u614b\u306f\u3001\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u304c\u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30fb\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u306b\u306a\u308b\u4ee5\u524d\u306e\u6bb5\u968e\u3067\u3059\u3002\n<h1>10.1.3 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href=\"http:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/about\/main\/\">\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u5927\u5b66<\/a>\u3092\u958b\u8a2d\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306f\u7279\u5225\u306b\u30c7\u30b6\u30a4\u30f3\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5370\u5237\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3068\u30c6\u30ec\u30d3\u653e\u9001\u3001\u30e9\u30b8\u30aa\u653e\u9001\u306e\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3068\u3001\u4f1d\u7d71\u7684\u306a\u5927\u5b66\u30ad\u30e3\u30f3\u30d1\u30b9\u3067\u306e\uff11\u9031\u9593\u306e\u6ede\u5728\u578b\u30b5\u30de\u30fc\u30fb\u30b9\u30af\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3001\u57fa\u790e\u7684\u306a\u30b3\u30fc\u30b9\u3092\u5b66\u7fd2\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3001\u9060\u9694\u6559\u80b2\u578b\u306e\u8ab0\u306b\u3067\u3082\u958b\u304b\u308c\u305f\u5927\u5b66\u3067\u3057\u305f(Perry, 1976)\u30021971\u5e74\u306b\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u5927\u5b66\u306f25,000\u4eba\u306e\u5b66\u751f\u3067\u59cb\u307e\u308a\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u306f20\u4e07\u4eba\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u5b66\u751f\u304c\u767b\u9332\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b180\u306e\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u3046\u3061\u3001\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u8cea\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3059\u308b\u653f\u5e9c\u6a5f\u95a2\u306f\u3001\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u5927\u5b66\u3092\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u9762\u3067\u306f\u30c8\u30c3\u30d710\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u3067\u306f\u30c8\u30c3\u30d730\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u5b66\u751f\u306e\u6e80\u8db3\u5ea6\u306f\uff11\u4f4d\u306e\u5927\u5b66\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u4e00\u8cab\u3057\u3066\u30e9\u30f3\u30af\u4ed8\u3051\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u73fe\u572820\u4e07\u4eba\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u767b\u9332\u5b66\u751f\u304c\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3082\u306f\u3084\u653f\u5e9c\u306e\u88dc\u52a9\u91d1\u304b\u3089\u305d\u306e\u904b\u55b6\u306e\u5168\u8cbb\u7528\u3092\u307e\u304b\u306a\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u305a\u3001\u652f\u6255\u308f\u308c\u308b\u5b66\u8cbb\u306b\u3082\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u7a2e\u985e\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\n\n\u30ab\u30ca\u30c0\u306e<a href=\"https:\/\/www.athabascau.ca\/\">\u30a2\u30b5\u30d0\u30b9\u30ab\u5927\u5b66<\/a>\u3084<a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/T%C3%89LUQ\">\u30c6\u30ea\u30e5\u30af\u5927\u5b66<\/a>\u306a\u3069\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u306b\u306f\u7d04100 \u306e\u516c\u7684\u8cc7\u91d1\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u307e\u304b\u306a\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30e6\u30cb\u30d0\u30fc\u30b7\u30c6\u30a3\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30e6\u30cb\u30d0\u30fc\u30b7\u30c6\u30a3\u306f\u305f\u3044\u3066\u3044\u3001\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u5927\u304d\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002 <a href=\"http:\/\/en.ouchn.edu.cn\/\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u306e\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u5927\u5b66<\/a>\u306f 100\u4e07\u4eba\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u5b66\u90e8\u751f\u3068240\u4e07\u4eba\u306e\u4e2d\u9ad8\u751f\u304c\u5728\u7c4d\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u30c8\u30eb\u30b3\u306e<a href=\"http:\/\/ocw.metu.edu.tr\/file.php\/118\/Week10\/Lathchem_open-learning-AOF-2006.pdf\">\u30a2\u30ca\u30c9\u30eb\u5927\u5b66<\/a>\u3067\u306f120 \u4e07\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u5b66\u90e8\u751f\u304c\u5728\u7c4d\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30a4\u30f3\u30c9\u30cd\u30b7\u30a2\u306e\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30e6\u30cb\u30d0\u30fc\u30b7\u30c6\u30a3\uff08<a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Universitas_Terbuka\">\u30c6\u30eb\u30d6\u30ab\u5927\u5b66<\/a>\uff09\u306f50\u4e07\u4eba\u3067\u3059\u3057\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/www.unisa.ac.za\/sites\/corporate\/default\/Colleges\/Graduate-Studies\/Schools,-Institutes-&amp;-Research-Chairs\/School-of-Transdisciplinary-Research-Institutes-(STRI)\/Institute-for-Open-and-Distance-Learning-(IODL)\">\u30b5\u30a6\u30b9\u30fb\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u5927\u5b66<\/a>\u3067\u308235\u4e07\u4eba\u304c\u5728\u7c4d\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u5b66\u4f4d\u306e\u53d6\u5f97\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u56fd\u7acb\u306e\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30e6\u30cb\u30d0\u30fc\u30b7\u30c6\u30a3\u306f\u3001\u3053\u308c\u4ee5\u5916\u306e\u65b9\u6cd5\u3067\u306f\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u4eba\u306e\u5b66\u751f\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u8cb4\u91cd\u306a\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff08\u5168\u4f53\u50cf\u3092\u628a\u63e1\u3057\u305f\u3044\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001Daniel:1998 \u3092\u53c2\u7167\u3002\uff09\n\n\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u306b\u306f\u516c\u7684\u8cc7\u91d1\u306b\u3088\u308b\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u5927\u5b66\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u306b\u6ce8\u610f\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u304c\u3001MOOCs \u304c\u5927\u304d\u306a\u6ce8\u76ee\u3092\u96c6\u3081\u3066\u3044\u308b\u7406\u7531\u306e\uff11\u3064\u3067\u3059\u3002<a href=\"http:\/\/www.wgu.edu\/about_WGU\/overview\">\u30a6\u30a7\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30fb\u30ac\u30d0\u30ca\u30fc\u30ba\u5927\u5b66<\/a>\u306f\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u5927\u5b66\u306b\u6700\u3082\u985e\u4f3c\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/www.phoenix.edu\/\">\u30d5\u30a7\u30cb\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u5927\u5b66<\/a>\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u55b6\u5229\u76ee\u7684\u306e\u79c1\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u3082\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u5e02\u5834\u306e\u9699\u9593\u3092\u57cb\u3081\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\n\n\u901a\u5e38\u306f\u72ec\u81ea\u306e\u5b66\u4f4d\u3092\u6388\u4e0e\u3059\u308b\u56fd\u7acb\u306e\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30e6\u30cb\u30d0\u30fc\u30b7\u30c6\u30a3\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9\u9023\u5408\u304a\u3088\u3073\u7c73\u56fd\u306e\u5927\u5b66\u3092\u4e3b\u4f53\u3068\u3057\u3066\u69cb\u6210\u3057\u305f\u56fd\u969b\u7684\u306a\u30b3\u30f3\u30bd\u30fc\u30b7\u30a2\u30e0\u3001<a href=\"http:\/\/oeru.org\/how-it-works\/\">OERu\u00a0<\/a>\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u63d0\u643a\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u3044\u305a\u308c\u304b\u306b\u5165\u5b66\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u5168\u3066\u306e\u5358\u4f4d\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3057\u3001\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u306e\u5358\u4f4d\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3057\u305f\u5927\u5b66\u3078\u9032\u307f\u3001\u5b66\u4f4d\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30fb\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u306a\u30b3\u30fc\u30b9\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5b66\u751f\u306f\u5358\u4f4d\u8a8d\u5b9a\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u6599\u91d1\u3092\u6255\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\n\n\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u3067\u3001\u9060\u9694\u306b\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3057\u3066\u3044\u3066\u3001\u67d4\u8edf\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u5b66\u7fd2\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u300c\u6700\u3082\u7d14\u7c8b\u306a\u300d\u5f62\u3067\u898b\u3064\u304b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3081\u3063\u305f\u306b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u306a\u6559\u80b2\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\uff08\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u6700\u4f4e\u9650\u306e\u8aad\u307f\u66f8\u304d\u80fd\u529b\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308b\u306a\u3069\u3002\uff09\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u3068\u3044\u3063\u3066\u3082\u5e38\u306b\u7a0b\u5ea6\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u30c6\u30af\u30ce\u30ed\u30b8\u30fc\u306e\u5229\u7528\u3092\u7279\u306b\u542b\u610f\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8ab0\u3067\u3082\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3001\u8ab0\u3067\u3082\u5229\u7528\u3067\u304d\u308b\u30c6\u30af\u30ce\u30ed\u30b8\u30fc\u3092\u7528\u3044\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3082\u3057\u4eee\u306b\u3001\u3042\u308b\u6559\u80b2\u6a5f\u95a2\u304c\u6545\u610f\u306b\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u5b66\u7fd2\u8005\u3092\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3001\u9060\u9694\u6559\u80b2\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30c6\u30af\u30ce\u30ed\u30b8\u30fc\u306e\u9078\u629e\u306f\u3088\u308a\u67d4\u8edf\u6027\u306a\u3082\u306e\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u30fb\u30b3\u30fc\u30b9\u307e\u305f\u306f\u5bfe\u9762\u578b\u3068\u306e\u30d6\u30ec\u30f3\u30c9\u578b\u306e\u30b3\u30fc\u30b9\u3092\u53d7\u8b1b\u3059\u308b\u5168\u3066\u306e\u5b66\u751f\u306b\u3001\u81ea\u3089\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u6240\u6709\u3068\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u3078\u306e\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u8981\u6c42\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306a\u3069\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5168\u3066\u306e\u5b66\u751f\u306b\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8981\u6c42\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3059\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u771f\u306e\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u5927\u5b66\u306f\u6c7a\u3057\u3066\u30c6\u30af\u30ce\u30ed\u30b8\u30fc\u306e\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u5fdc\u7528\u306e\u6700\u5148\u7aef\u306b\u8ffd\u3044\u3064\u304f\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\n\n\u591a\u304f\u306e\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u5927\u5b66\u306f\u6210\u529f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u5927\u5b66\u306b\u306f\u30ad\u30e3\u30f3\u30d1\u30b9\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u5b66\u751f\u306e\u5b66\u4f4d\u53d6\u5f97\u7387\u306f\u305f\u3044\u3066\u3044\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u4f4e\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9\u306e\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u5b66\u4f4d\u53d6\u5f97\u7387\u306f22\uff05\u3067\u3059\u304c (Woodley &amp; Simpson, 2014)\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3067\u3082\u5927\u534a\u306e MOOC\u30b3\u30fc\u30b9\u3088\u308a\u3082\u3001\u5b66\u4f4d\u53d6\u5f97\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u306e\u65b9\u304c\u5b8c\u9042\u7387\u306f\u9ad8\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002\n\n\u6700\u5f8c\u306b\u3001\u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u5927\u5b66\u306f40\u5e74\u4ee5\u4e0a\u524d\u306b\u8a2d\u7acb\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u898f\u6a21\u304c\u5927\u304d\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3001\u5370\u5237\u3084\u653e\u9001\u306a\u3069\u306e\u53e4\u3044\u30c6\u30af\u30ce\u30ed\u30b8\u30fc\u3078\u304b\u306a\u308a\u306e\u5148\u884c\u6295\u8cc7\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3001\u6700\u65b0\u306e\u30c6\u30af\u30ce\u30ed\u30b8\u30fc\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u306a\u5b66\u751f\u3078\u306e\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u62d2\u3080\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u7406\u7531\u3067\u3001\u30c6\u30af\u30ce\u30ed\u30b8\u30fc\u306e\u5909\u5316\u306b\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3057\u304d\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u5927\u5b66\u306f\u4eca\u3084\u3001\u5e02\u5834\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u3092\u5360\u3081\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u666e\u901a\u306e\u5927\u5b66\u3078\u306e\u5165\u5b66\u8005\u306e\u6025\u5897\u3068\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u30c8\u30d4\u30c3\u30af\u3067\u3042\u308b MOOCs\u3084\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u6559\u80b2\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u306a\u3069\u306e\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u958b\u767a\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u307e\u3059\u307e\u3059\u56f0\u96e3\u3092\u62b1\u3048\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\n<div class=\"bcc-box bcc-info\">\n<h3>\u30a2\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30d3\u30c6\u30a3\u30fc10.1 \u4e2d\u7b49\u5f8c\u6559\u80b2\u3078\u306e\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u306f\u8ab0\u306b\u3067\u3082\u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u958b\u304b\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3079\u304d\u3067\u3059\u304b<\/h3>\n1. \u4e2d\u7b49\u5f8c\u6559\u80b2\u307e\u305f\u306f\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u3078\u306e\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u306f\u8ab0\u306b\u3067\u3082\u958b\u304b\u308c\u308b\u3079\u304d\u3067\u3059\u304b\u3002\u3082\u3057\u305d\u3046\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3001\u3053\u306e\u539f\u5247\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u5408\u7406\u7684\u306a\u5236\u9650\u306f\u4f55\u3067\u3059\u304b\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3092\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u3001\u653f\u5e9c\u306e\u5f79\u5272\u306f\u3069\u3046\u3042\u308b\u3079\u304d\u3067\u3059\u304b\u3002\n\n\u6700\u521d\u306e\u554f\u3044\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306e\u7b54\u3048\u304c\u300e\u3044\u3044\u3048\u300f\u3067\u3042\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u306a\u305c\u4e2d\u7b49\u5f8c\u6559\u80b2\u307e\u3067\u306f\u516c\u958b\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3079\u304d\u3067\u3001\u305d\u308c\u4ee5\u964d\u306e\u6559\u80b2\u3067\u306f\u5bfe\u8c61\u5916\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306f\u5358\u306a\u308b\u91d1\u92ad\u7684\u306a\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u304b\u3002\u305d\u308c\u3068\u3082\u4ed6\u306e\u7406\u7531\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304b\u3002\n\n2. \u30c7\u30b8\u30bf\u30eb\u6642\u4ee3\u3067\u3082\u307e\u3060\u3001\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u5927\u5b66\u306f\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u304b\u3002\n\n<\/div>\n<h1>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h1>\nDaniel, J. (1998) <em>Mega-Universities and Knowledge Media: Technology Strategies for Higher Education<\/em>. London: Kogan Page\n\nPerry, W. (1976) <em>The Open University<\/em> Milton Keynes: Open University Press\n\nTynan, B. (2015)\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ouj.ac.jp\/eng\/sympo\/ojis\/eng\/\"><em>Learning analytics: personal insights.<\/em><\/a>\u00a0Paper presented at the International Symposium on Assessment in Learning in the 21st Century. Tokyo: Open University of Japan.\n\nWoodley, A. and Simpson, O. (2014) 'Student drop-out: the elephant in the room' in\u00a0Zawacki-Richter, O. and Anderson, T. (eds.) (2014) <em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.aupress.ca\/index.php\/books\/120233\">Online Distance Education: Towards a Research Agenda<\/a><\/em> Athabasca AB: AU\u00a0Press, pp. 508","rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/teachinginadigitalage\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/29\/2015\/01\/Wei-large-line.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-26\" src=\"https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2014\/09\/Wei-large-line.jpg\" alt=\"Print\" width=\"755\" height=\"26\" srcset=\"https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/teachinginadigitalagev1jpn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2014\/09\/Wei-large-line.jpg 755w, https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/teachinginadigitalagev1jpn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2014\/09\/Wei-large-line-300x10.jpg 300w, https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/teachinginadigitalagev1jpn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2014\/09\/Wei-large-line-65x2.jpg 65w, https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/teachinginadigitalagev1jpn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2014\/09\/Wei-large-line-225x8.jpg 225w, https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/teachinginadigitalagev1jpn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2014\/09\/Wei-large-line-350x12.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 755px) 100vw, 755px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1945\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1945\" style=\"width: 743px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=MOqIotJrFVM\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-278\" src=\"https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2015\/02\/Malala-2.jpg\" alt=\"Figure 10.8 I'm just a committed and even stubborn person who wants to see every child getting quality education Malala Yousafzai's Nobel Prize speech, 2014\" width=\"743\" height=\"444\" srcset=\"https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/teachinginadigitalagev1jpn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2015\/02\/Malala-2.jpg 852w, https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/teachinginadigitalagev1jpn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2015\/02\/Malala-2-300x179.jpg 300w, https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/teachinginadigitalagev1jpn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2015\/02\/Malala-2-768x459.jpg 768w, https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/teachinginadigitalagev1jpn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2015\/02\/Malala-2-65x39.jpg 65w, https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/teachinginadigitalagev1jpn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2015\/02\/Malala-2-225x134.jpg 225w, https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/teachinginadigitalagev1jpn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2015\/02\/Malala-2-350x209.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 743px) 100vw, 743px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1945\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u56f310.1 &#8216;\u79c1\u306f\u3001\u5168\u3066\u306e\u5b50\u4f9b\u304c\u8cea\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u6559\u80b2\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u305f\u3044\u3068\u9858\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3060\u3051\u306e\u9811\u56fa\u306a\u4eba\u9593\u3067\u3059\u2026&#8217;<br \/>\u30de\u30e9\u30e9\u30fb\u30e6\u30b9\u30d5\u30b6\u30a4\u6c0f\u306b\u3088\u308b\u30ce\u30fc\u30d9\u30eb\u8cde\u53d7\u8cde\u8b1b\u6f14\uff082014\uff09\u30b9\u30d4\u30fc\u30c1\u3092\u898b\u308b\u306b\u306f\u753b\u50cf\u3092\u30af\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><a href=\"http:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/teachinginadigitalage\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/29\/2015\/01\/Wei-2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-28\" src=\"https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2023\/05\/Wei-2.jpg\" alt=\"Print\" width=\"755\" height=\"13\" srcset=\"https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/teachinginadigitalagev1jpn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2023\/05\/Wei-2.jpg 755w, https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/teachinginadigitalagev1jpn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2023\/05\/Wei-2-300x5.jpg 300w, https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/teachinginadigitalagev1jpn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2023\/05\/Wei-2-65x1.jpg 65w, https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/teachinginadigitalagev1jpn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2023\/05\/Wei-2-225x4.jpg 225w, https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/teachinginadigitalagev1jpn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2023\/05\/Wei-2-350x6.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 755px) 100vw, 755px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd1\u5e74\u3001\u4e3b\u306b\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u6559\u80b2\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9 (OER) \u3068 MOOCs \u3092\u4e3b\u306a\u304d\u3063\u304b\u3051\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30fb\u30e9\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u3078\u306e\u95a2\u5fc3\u304c\u518d\u8208\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002OER \u3084 MOOCs \u81ea\u4f53\u3082\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u767a\u5c55\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u5168\u4f53\u306b\u3055\u3089\u306b\u5927\u304d\u306a\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u9ad8\u3044\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30fb\u30a8\u30c7\u30e5\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u767a\u5c55\u3092\u898b\u3048\u306a\u304f\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u50be\u5411\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3001OER \u3084 MOOCs \u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30fb\u30e9\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3082\u7406\u89e3\u3092\u6df1\u3081\u308b\u306b\u3082\u3001\u5c11\u3057\u623b\u3063\u3066\u307f\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u304c\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30fb\u30a8\u30c7\u30e5\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b OER \u3084 MOOCs \u3068\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u767a\u5c55\u306e\u3082\u3064\u610f\u7fa9\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5c06\u6765\u306e\u6559\u80b2\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5b66\u7fd2\u3078\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3092\u3088\u308a\u826f\u304f\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3082\u5f79\u7acb\u3064\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<h1>10.1.1 \u6982\u5ff5\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30a8\u30c7\u30e5\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3<\/h1>\n<p>\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30a8\u30c7\u30e5\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u306f\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u5f62\u614b\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5168\u3066\u306e\u4eba\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u6559\u80b2\uff1a\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u5730\u57df\u306e\u8ab0\u3082\u304c\u5229\u7528\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3001\u7121\u6599\u307e\u305f\u306f\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u5b89\u4fa1\u306a\u5b66\u6821\u3084\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u6559\u80b2\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u3001\u4e3b\u306b\u5dde\u304b\u3089\u8cbb\u7528\u304c\u7d66\u4ed8\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u8a8d\u77e5\u5ea6\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u8a8d\u5b9a\u8cc7\u683c\u3078\u306e\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30fb\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u30fb\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306f\u56fd\u7acb\u306e\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u307e\u305f\u6700\u8fd1\u3067\u306f OERu \u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u63d0\u4f9b\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u516c\u5f0f\u306e\u5358\u4f4d\u53d6\u5f97\u3092\u76ee\u7684\u3068\u3057\u306a\u3044\u30b3\u30fc\u30b9\u3084\u5c02\u653b\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u3078\u306e\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30fb\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u6b63\u5f0f\u306b\u4fee\u4e86\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001\u30d0\u30c3\u30b8\u3084\u8a3c\u660e\u66f8\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002MOOCs \u306f\u305d\u306e\u3088\u3044\u4f8b\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6559\u54e1\u3084\u5b66\u7fd2\u8005\u304c\u7121\u6599\u3067\u5229\u7528\u3067\u304d\u308b\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u6559\u80b2\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u3002MIT \u306e\u8b1b\u7fa9\u3092\u9332\u753b\u3057\u305f\u52d5\u753b\u3084\u3001\u88dc\u52a9\u8cc7\u6599\u3092\u7121\u6599\u3067\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u3067\u304d\u308b OpenCourseware \u306f\u305d\u306e\u4e00\u4f8b\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30fb\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u30d6\u30c3\u30af\uff1a\u5b66\u751f\u304c\u81ea\u7531\u306b\u5229\u7528\u3067\u304d\u308b\u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u306e\u6559\u79d1\u66f8\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30ea\u30b5\u30fc\u30c1\uff1a\u7814\u7a76\u8ad6\u6587\u3092\u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3067\u7121\u6599\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\n<div>\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30fb\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\uff1a\u5229\u7528\u3001\u518d\u5229\u7528\u3001\u518d\u914d\u5e03\u3001\u554f\u984c\u4f5c\u6210\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u8ab0\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u3082\u516c\u958b\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3067\u3001\u6700\u3082\u53b3\u3057\u3044\u5229\u7528\u6761\u4ef6\u3067\u3082\u3001\u8ab0\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u304b\u3092\u660e\u793a\u3057\u3001\u77e5\u898b\u3092\u5171\u6709\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/teachinginadigitalagev1jpn\/part\/chapter-5-moocs\/\">\u7b2c\uff15\u7ae0<\/a>\u3067\u5e83\u304f\u8b70\u8ad6\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b MOOCs \u3092\u9664\u304d\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u958b\u767a\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u4ee5\u4e0b\u3067\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u8b70\u8ad6\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h1>10.1.2 \u5168\u3066\u306e\u4eba\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u6559\u80b2 &#8211; \u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u4ee5\u5916<\/h1>\n<p>\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30fb\u30a8\u30c7\u30e5\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306f\u672c\u6765\u3001\u76ee\u6a19\u3067\u3042\u308a\u6559\u80b2\u653f\u7b56\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30fb\u30a8\u30c7\u30e5\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u6b20\u304b\u305b\u306a\u3044\u7279\u5fb4\u306f\u3001\u5b66\u7fd2\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u969c\u58c1\u306e\u6392\u9664\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u610f\u5473\u306f\u3001\u5b66\u7fd2\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u8cc7\u683c\u3092\u554f\u308f\u305a\u3001\u6027\u5225\u3001\u5e74\u9f62\u3001\u5b97\u6559\u306b\u3088\u308b\u5dee\u5225\u3092\u6392\u9664\u3057\u3001\u5168\u3066\u306e\u4eba\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u8cbb\u7528\u3092\u8ca0\u62c5\u3067\u304d\u308b\u7bc4\u56f2\u306b\u3068\u3069\u3081\u3001\u969c\u5bb3\u3092\u6301\u3064\u5b66\u751f\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u969c\u5bb3\u3092\u514b\u670d\u3059\u308b\u9069\u5207\u306a\u5f62\u3067\u6559\u80b2\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u65ad\u56fa\u305f\u308b\u52aa\u529b\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u8996\u899a\u969c\u788d\u306e\u3042\u308b\u5b66\u7fd2\u8005\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u306f\u97f3\u58f0\u306e\u63d0\u4f9b\u304c\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u306b\u306f\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30fb\u30a8\u30c7\u30e5\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u30fb\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u306e\u53d7\u8b1b\u306f\u3001\u8ab0\u3082\u62d2\u5426\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3079\u304d\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30fb\u30e9\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u306f\u9ad8\u3044\u62e1\u5f35\u6027\u3092\u6301\u3064\u3068\u540c\u6642\u306b\u3001\u67d4\u8edf\u3067\u3042\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5dde\u304c\u8cbb\u7528\u3092\u8ca0\u62c5\u3059\u308b\u516c\u6559\u80b2\u306f\u3001\u6700\u3082\u5e83\u7bc4\u56f2\u306b\u666e\u53ca\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30fb\u30a8\u30c7\u30e5\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9\u653f\u5e9c\u306f\u3001\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9\u3068\u30a6\u30a7\u30fc\u30eb\u30ba\u306e5 \u6b73\u304b\u308913 \u6b73\u307e\u3067\u306e\u5b50\u4f9b\u5168\u54e1\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u6559\u80b2\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u67a0\u7d44\u307f\u3092\u5b9a\u3081\u305f\u6559\u80b2\u6cd5\u30921870\u5e74\u306b\u53ef\u6c7a\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u4e21\u89aa\u304c\u652f\u6255\u3046\u3079\u304d\u8cbb\u7528\u3082\u4e00\u90e8\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u306f\u4e3b\u306b\u7a0e\u91d1\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u652f\u6255\u308f\u308c\u308b\u3079\u304d\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u3069\u306e\u5b50\u4f9b\u3082\u7d4c\u6e08\u7684\u306a\u7406\u7531\u3067\u9664\u5916\u3055\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u539f\u5247\u3092\u6cd5\u5f8b\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u78ba\u7acb\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5b66\u6821\u306f\u5730\u57df\u3067\u9078\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u305f\u6559\u80b2\u59d4\u54e1\u4f1a\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u904b\u55b6\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6642\u3092\u7d4c\u3066\u3001\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u306e\u7d4c\u6e08\u5148\u9032\u56fd\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u516c\u7684\u8cc7\u91d1\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6559\u80b2\u3078\u306e\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u306f\u300118\u6b73\u307e\u3067\u306e\u5168\u3066\u306e\u5b50\u4f9b\u3092\u542b\u3080\u3088\u3046\u306b\u62e1\u5927\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30e6\u30cd\u30b9\u30b3\u306e\u4e07\u4eba\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u6559\u80b2 (EFA) 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href=\"https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/teachinginadigitalagev1jpn\/part\/chapter-1-fundamental-change-in-education\/\">\u7b2c\uff11\u7ae0<\/a>\u3067\u898b\u305f\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u304b\u3064\u3066\u306a\u3044\u307b\u3069\u306b\u5897\u3048\u7d9a\u3051\u308b\u5165\u5b66\u8005\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u306f\u3001\u653f\u5e9c\u3068\u7d0d\u7a0e\u8005\u3078\u306e\u8ca1\u653f\u7684\u8ca0\u62c5\u306e\u5897\u52a0\u3092\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3057\u307e\u3059\u30022008\u5e74\u306e\u91d1\u878d\u5371\u6a5f\u306e\u5f8c\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u306e\u591a\u304f\u306e\u5dde\u306f\u6df1\u523b\u306a\u8ca1\u653f\u96e3\u306b\u898b\u821e\u308f\u308c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u306e\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u4e88\u7b97\u306f\u5927\u5e45\u306b\u524a\u6e1b\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u8cc7\u91d1\u5897\u52a0\u306b\u983c\u3089\u305a\u306b\u5165\u5b66\u8005\u3092\u5897\u3084\u3059\u305f\u3081\u306e\u89e3\u6c7a\u7b56\u3092\u3001\u653f\u5e9c\u3084\u6559\u80b2\u6a5f\u95a2\u306f\u5fc5\u6b7b\u306b\u6a21\u7d22\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30fb\u30a8\u30c7\u30e5\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3078\u306e\u6700\u8fd1\u306e\u95a2\u5fc3\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u80cc\u666f\u3092\u53cd\u6620\u3057\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8003\u616e\u3059\u3079\u304d\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u305d\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u300c\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u300d\u306f\u307e\u3059\u307e\u3059\uff08\u305d\u3057\u3066\u304a\u305d\u3089\u304f\u8aa4\u89e3\u3092\u62db\u304f\u5f62\u3067\uff09\u300c\u7121\u6599\u300d\u3068\u7d10\u3065\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30fb\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u5229\u7528\u306f\u30a8\u30f3\u30c9\u30fb\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\uff08\u5b66\u7fd2\u8005\uff09\u306b\u306f\u7121\u6599\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304c\u3001\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30fb\u30a8\u30c7\u30e5\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u4f5c\u6210\u3068\u914d\u5e03\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u5b66\u7fd2\u8005\u306e\u30b5\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u306b\u306f\u5b9f\u8cbb\u304c\u304b\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u4f55\u3089\u304b\u306e\u65b9\u6cd5\u3067\u5bfe\u51e6\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u516c\u7684\u8cc7\u91d1\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6301\u7d9a\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u9069\u5207\u306a\u6559\u80b2\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306f\u3001\u4f9d\u7136\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5168\u3066\u306e\u4eba\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u8cea\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u6559\u80b2\u3078\u306e\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u78ba\u4fdd\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u6700\u5584\u306e\u65b9\u6cd5\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4ed6\u306e\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30fb\u30a8\u30c7\u30e5\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u5f62\u614b\u306f\u3001\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u304c\u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30fb\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u306b\u306a\u308b\u4ee5\u524d\u306e\u6bb5\u968e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h1>10.1.3 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href=\"http:\/\/www.open.ac.uk\/about\/main\/\">\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u5927\u5b66<\/a>\u3092\u958b\u8a2d\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306f\u7279\u5225\u306b\u30c7\u30b6\u30a4\u30f3\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5370\u5237\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3068\u30c6\u30ec\u30d3\u653e\u9001\u3001\u30e9\u30b8\u30aa\u653e\u9001\u306e\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3068\u3001\u4f1d\u7d71\u7684\u306a\u5927\u5b66\u30ad\u30e3\u30f3\u30d1\u30b9\u3067\u306e\uff11\u9031\u9593\u306e\u6ede\u5728\u578b\u30b5\u30de\u30fc\u30fb\u30b9\u30af\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3001\u57fa\u790e\u7684\u306a\u30b3\u30fc\u30b9\u3092\u5b66\u7fd2\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3001\u9060\u9694\u6559\u80b2\u578b\u306e\u8ab0\u306b\u3067\u3082\u958b\u304b\u308c\u305f\u5927\u5b66\u3067\u3057\u305f(Perry, 1976)\u30021971\u5e74\u306b\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u5927\u5b66\u306f25,000\u4eba\u306e\u5b66\u751f\u3067\u59cb\u307e\u308a\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u306f20\u4e07\u4eba\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u5b66\u751f\u304c\u767b\u9332\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b180\u306e\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u3046\u3061\u3001\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u8cea\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3059\u308b\u653f\u5e9c\u6a5f\u95a2\u306f\u3001\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u5927\u5b66\u3092\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u9762\u3067\u306f\u30c8\u30c3\u30d710\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u3067\u306f\u30c8\u30c3\u30d730\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u5b66\u751f\u306e\u6e80\u8db3\u5ea6\u306f\uff11\u4f4d\u306e\u5927\u5b66\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u4e00\u8cab\u3057\u3066\u30e9\u30f3\u30af\u4ed8\u3051\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u73fe\u572820\u4e07\u4eba\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u767b\u9332\u5b66\u751f\u304c\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3082\u306f\u3084\u653f\u5e9c\u306e\u88dc\u52a9\u91d1\u304b\u3089\u305d\u306e\u904b\u55b6\u306e\u5168\u8cbb\u7528\u3092\u307e\u304b\u306a\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u305a\u3001\u652f\u6255\u308f\u308c\u308b\u5b66\u8cbb\u306b\u3082\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u7a2e\u985e\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30ab\u30ca\u30c0\u306e<a href=\"https:\/\/www.athabascau.ca\/\">\u30a2\u30b5\u30d0\u30b9\u30ab\u5927\u5b66<\/a>\u3084<a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/T%C3%89LUQ\">\u30c6\u30ea\u30e5\u30af\u5927\u5b66<\/a>\u306a\u3069\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u306b\u306f\u7d04100 \u306e\u516c\u7684\u8cc7\u91d1\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u307e\u304b\u306a\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30e6\u30cb\u30d0\u30fc\u30b7\u30c6\u30a3\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30e6\u30cb\u30d0\u30fc\u30b7\u30c6\u30a3\u306f\u305f\u3044\u3066\u3044\u3001\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u5927\u304d\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002 <a href=\"http:\/\/en.ouchn.edu.cn\/\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u306e\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u5927\u5b66<\/a>\u306f 100\u4e07\u4eba\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u5b66\u90e8\u751f\u3068240\u4e07\u4eba\u306e\u4e2d\u9ad8\u751f\u304c\u5728\u7c4d\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u30c8\u30eb\u30b3\u306e<a href=\"http:\/\/ocw.metu.edu.tr\/file.php\/118\/Week10\/Lathchem_open-learning-AOF-2006.pdf\">\u30a2\u30ca\u30c9\u30eb\u5927\u5b66<\/a>\u3067\u306f120 \u4e07\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u5b66\u90e8\u751f\u304c\u5728\u7c4d\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30a4\u30f3\u30c9\u30cd\u30b7\u30a2\u306e\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30e6\u30cb\u30d0\u30fc\u30b7\u30c6\u30a3\uff08<a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Universitas_Terbuka\">\u30c6\u30eb\u30d6\u30ab\u5927\u5b66<\/a>\uff09\u306f50\u4e07\u4eba\u3067\u3059\u3057\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/www.unisa.ac.za\/sites\/corporate\/default\/Colleges\/Graduate-Studies\/Schools,-Institutes-&amp;-Research-Chairs\/School-of-Transdisciplinary-Research-Institutes-(STRI)\/Institute-for-Open-and-Distance-Learning-(IODL)\">\u30b5\u30a6\u30b9\u30fb\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u5927\u5b66<\/a>\u3067\u308235\u4e07\u4eba\u304c\u5728\u7c4d\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u5b66\u4f4d\u306e\u53d6\u5f97\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u56fd\u7acb\u306e\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30e6\u30cb\u30d0\u30fc\u30b7\u30c6\u30a3\u306f\u3001\u3053\u308c\u4ee5\u5916\u306e\u65b9\u6cd5\u3067\u306f\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u4eba\u306e\u5b66\u751f\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u8cb4\u91cd\u306a\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff08\u5168\u4f53\u50cf\u3092\u628a\u63e1\u3057\u305f\u3044\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001Daniel:1998 \u3092\u53c2\u7167\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u306b\u306f\u516c\u7684\u8cc7\u91d1\u306b\u3088\u308b\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u5927\u5b66\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u306b\u6ce8\u610f\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u304c\u3001MOOCs \u304c\u5927\u304d\u306a\u6ce8\u76ee\u3092\u96c6\u3081\u3066\u3044\u308b\u7406\u7531\u306e\uff11\u3064\u3067\u3059\u3002<a href=\"http:\/\/www.wgu.edu\/about_WGU\/overview\">\u30a6\u30a7\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30fb\u30ac\u30d0\u30ca\u30fc\u30ba\u5927\u5b66<\/a>\u306f\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u5927\u5b66\u306b\u6700\u3082\u985e\u4f3c\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/www.phoenix.edu\/\">\u30d5\u30a7\u30cb\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u5927\u5b66<\/a>\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u55b6\u5229\u76ee\u7684\u306e\u79c1\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u3082\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u5e02\u5834\u306e\u9699\u9593\u3092\u57cb\u3081\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u901a\u5e38\u306f\u72ec\u81ea\u306e\u5b66\u4f4d\u3092\u6388\u4e0e\u3059\u308b\u56fd\u7acb\u306e\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30e6\u30cb\u30d0\u30fc\u30b7\u30c6\u30a3\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9\u9023\u5408\u304a\u3088\u3073\u7c73\u56fd\u306e\u5927\u5b66\u3092\u4e3b\u4f53\u3068\u3057\u3066\u69cb\u6210\u3057\u305f\u56fd\u969b\u7684\u306a\u30b3\u30f3\u30bd\u30fc\u30b7\u30a2\u30e0\u3001<a href=\"http:\/\/oeru.org\/how-it-works\/\">OERu\u00a0<\/a>\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u63d0\u643a\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u3044\u305a\u308c\u304b\u306b\u5165\u5b66\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u5168\u3066\u306e\u5358\u4f4d\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3057\u3001\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u306e\u5358\u4f4d\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3057\u305f\u5927\u5b66\u3078\u9032\u307f\u3001\u5b66\u4f4d\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30fb\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u306a\u30b3\u30fc\u30b9\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5b66\u751f\u306f\u5358\u4f4d\u8a8d\u5b9a\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u6599\u91d1\u3092\u6255\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u3067\u3001\u9060\u9694\u306b\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3057\u3066\u3044\u3066\u3001\u67d4\u8edf\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u5b66\u7fd2\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u300c\u6700\u3082\u7d14\u7c8b\u306a\u300d\u5f62\u3067\u898b\u3064\u304b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3081\u3063\u305f\u306b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u306a\u6559\u80b2\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\uff08\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u6700\u4f4e\u9650\u306e\u8aad\u307f\u66f8\u304d\u80fd\u529b\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308b\u306a\u3069\u3002\uff09\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u3068\u3044\u3063\u3066\u3082\u5e38\u306b\u7a0b\u5ea6\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u30c6\u30af\u30ce\u30ed\u30b8\u30fc\u306e\u5229\u7528\u3092\u7279\u306b\u542b\u610f\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8ab0\u3067\u3082\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3001\u8ab0\u3067\u3082\u5229\u7528\u3067\u304d\u308b\u30c6\u30af\u30ce\u30ed\u30b8\u30fc\u3092\u7528\u3044\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3082\u3057\u4eee\u306b\u3001\u3042\u308b\u6559\u80b2\u6a5f\u95a2\u304c\u6545\u610f\u306b\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u5b66\u7fd2\u8005\u3092\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3001\u9060\u9694\u6559\u80b2\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30c6\u30af\u30ce\u30ed\u30b8\u30fc\u306e\u9078\u629e\u306f\u3088\u308a\u67d4\u8edf\u6027\u306a\u3082\u306e\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u30fb\u30b3\u30fc\u30b9\u307e\u305f\u306f\u5bfe\u9762\u578b\u3068\u306e\u30d6\u30ec\u30f3\u30c9\u578b\u306e\u30b3\u30fc\u30b9\u3092\u53d7\u8b1b\u3059\u308b\u5168\u3066\u306e\u5b66\u751f\u306b\u3001\u81ea\u3089\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u6240\u6709\u3068\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u3078\u306e\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u8981\u6c42\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306a\u3069\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5168\u3066\u306e\u5b66\u751f\u306b\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8981\u6c42\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3059\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u771f\u306e\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u5927\u5b66\u306f\u6c7a\u3057\u3066\u30c6\u30af\u30ce\u30ed\u30b8\u30fc\u306e\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u5fdc\u7528\u306e\u6700\u5148\u7aef\u306b\u8ffd\u3044\u3064\u304f\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u591a\u304f\u306e\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u5927\u5b66\u306f\u6210\u529f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u5927\u5b66\u306b\u306f\u30ad\u30e3\u30f3\u30d1\u30b9\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u5b66\u751f\u306e\u5b66\u4f4d\u53d6\u5f97\u7387\u306f\u305f\u3044\u3066\u3044\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u4f4e\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9\u306e\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u5b66\u4f4d\u53d6\u5f97\u7387\u306f22\uff05\u3067\u3059\u304c (Woodley &amp; Simpson, 2014)\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3067\u3082\u5927\u534a\u306e MOOC\u30b3\u30fc\u30b9\u3088\u308a\u3082\u3001\u5b66\u4f4d\u53d6\u5f97\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u306e\u65b9\u304c\u5b8c\u9042\u7387\u306f\u9ad8\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u5f8c\u306b\u3001\u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u5927\u5b66\u306f40\u5e74\u4ee5\u4e0a\u524d\u306b\u8a2d\u7acb\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u898f\u6a21\u304c\u5927\u304d\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3001\u5370\u5237\u3084\u653e\u9001\u306a\u3069\u306e\u53e4\u3044\u30c6\u30af\u30ce\u30ed\u30b8\u30fc\u3078\u304b\u306a\u308a\u306e\u5148\u884c\u6295\u8cc7\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3001\u6700\u65b0\u306e\u30c6\u30af\u30ce\u30ed\u30b8\u30fc\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u306a\u5b66\u751f\u3078\u306e\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u62d2\u3080\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u7406\u7531\u3067\u3001\u30c6\u30af\u30ce\u30ed\u30b8\u30fc\u306e\u5909\u5316\u306b\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3057\u304d\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u5927\u5b66\u306f\u4eca\u3084\u3001\u5e02\u5834\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u3092\u5360\u3081\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u666e\u901a\u306e\u5927\u5b66\u3078\u306e\u5165\u5b66\u8005\u306e\u6025\u5897\u3068\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u30c8\u30d4\u30c3\u30af\u3067\u3042\u308b MOOCs\u3084\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u6559\u80b2\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u306a\u3069\u306e\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u958b\u767a\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u307e\u3059\u307e\u3059\u56f0\u96e3\u3092\u62b1\u3048\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<div class=\"bcc-box bcc-info\">\n<h3>\u30a2\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30d3\u30c6\u30a3\u30fc10.1 \u4e2d\u7b49\u5f8c\u6559\u80b2\u3078\u306e\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u306f\u8ab0\u306b\u3067\u3082\u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u958b\u304b\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3079\u304d\u3067\u3059\u304b<\/h3>\n<p>1. \u4e2d\u7b49\u5f8c\u6559\u80b2\u307e\u305f\u306f\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u3078\u306e\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u306f\u8ab0\u306b\u3067\u3082\u958b\u304b\u308c\u308b\u3079\u304d\u3067\u3059\u304b\u3002\u3082\u3057\u305d\u3046\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3001\u3053\u306e\u539f\u5247\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u5408\u7406\u7684\u306a\u5236\u9650\u306f\u4f55\u3067\u3059\u304b\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3092\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u3001\u653f\u5e9c\u306e\u5f79\u5272\u306f\u3069\u3046\u3042\u308b\u3079\u304d\u3067\u3059\u304b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u521d\u306e\u554f\u3044\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306e\u7b54\u3048\u304c\u300e\u3044\u3044\u3048\u300f\u3067\u3042\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u306a\u305c\u4e2d\u7b49\u5f8c\u6559\u80b2\u307e\u3067\u306f\u516c\u958b\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3079\u304d\u3067\u3001\u305d\u308c\u4ee5\u964d\u306e\u6559\u80b2\u3067\u306f\u5bfe\u8c61\u5916\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306f\u5358\u306a\u308b\u91d1\u92ad\u7684\u306a\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u304b\u3002\u305d\u308c\u3068\u3082\u4ed6\u306e\u7406\u7531\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2. \u30c7\u30b8\u30bf\u30eb\u6642\u4ee3\u3067\u3082\u307e\u3060\u3001\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u5927\u5b66\u306f\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u304b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h1>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h1>\n<p>Daniel, J. (1998) <em>Mega-Universities and Knowledge Media: Technology Strategies for Higher Education<\/em>. London: Kogan Page<\/p>\n<p>Perry, W. (1976) <em>The Open University<\/em> Milton Keynes: Open University Press<\/p>\n<p>Tynan, B. (2015)\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ouj.ac.jp\/eng\/sympo\/ojis\/eng\/\"><em>Learning analytics: personal insights.<\/em><\/a>\u00a0Paper presented at the International Symposium on Assessment in Learning in the 21st Century. Tokyo: Open University of Japan.<\/p>\n<p>Woodley, A. and Simpson, O. (2014) &#8216;Student drop-out: the elephant in the room&#8217; in\u00a0Zawacki-Richter, O. and Anderson, T. (eds.) (2014) <em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.aupress.ca\/index.php\/books\/120233\">Online Distance Education: Towards a Research Agenda<\/a><\/em> Athabasca AB: AU\u00a0Press, pp. 508<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"menu_order":2,"template":"","meta":{"pb_show_title":"","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-279","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry"],"part":274,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/teachinginadigitalagev1jpn\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/279","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/teachinginadigitalagev1jpn\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/teachinginadigitalagev1jpn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/teachinginadigitalagev1jpn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/teachinginadigitalagev1jpn\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/279\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":280,"href":"https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/teachinginadigitalagev1jpn\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/279\/revisions\/280"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/teachinginadigitalagev1jpn\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/274"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/teachinginadigitalagev1jpn\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/279\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/teachinginadigitalagev1jpn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=279"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/teachinginadigitalagev1jpn\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=279"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/teachinginadigitalagev1jpn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=279"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/teachinginadigitalagev1jpn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=279"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}