{"id":93,"date":"2014-09-23T11:18:02","date_gmt":"2014-09-23T11:18:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/teachinginadigitalagev1jpn\/chapter\/4-3-interactive-lectures-seminars-tutorials-and-moocs\/"},"modified":"2023-05-11T10:51:00","modified_gmt":"2023-05-11T10:51:00","slug":"4-3-interactive-lectures-seminars-tutorials-and-moocs","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/teachinginadigitalagev1jpn\/chapter\/4-3-interactive-lectures-seminars-tutorials-and-moocs\/","title":{"raw":"3.4 \u76f8\u4e92\u4ea4\u6d41\u578b\u306e\u8b1b\u7fa9\u3001\u30bc\u30df\u3001\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30c8\u30ea\u30a2\u30eb\uff1a \u8a71\u3059\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5b66\u3076","rendered":"3.4 \u76f8\u4e92\u4ea4\u6d41\u578b\u306e\u8b1b\u7fa9\u3001\u30bc\u30df\u3001\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30c8\u30ea\u30a2\u30eb\uff1a \u8a71\u3059\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5b66\u3076"},"content":{"raw":"<h1>3.4.1 \u5bfe\u8a71\u3068\u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u30ab\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u7406\u8ad6\u7684\u30fb\u5b66\u8853\u7684\u6839\u62e0<\/h1>\n\u6559\u54e1\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\u76f4\u611f\u7684\u306b\u8a8d\u8b58\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u306f\u6709\u610f\u5473\u5b66\u7fd2\u3068\u6697\u8a18\u5b66\u7fd2\u3092\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u533a\u5225\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 (Asubel, 1978) \u6709\u610f\u5473\u5b66\u7fd2\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u5b66\u7fd2\u8005\u306f\u6697\u8a18\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3084\u4e8b\u5b9f\u3001\u601d\u60f3\u3001\u539f\u7406\u306e\u8868\u9762\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u306b\u3068\u3069\u307e\u3089\u305a\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306e\u4e8b\u5b9f\u3001\u601d\u60f3\u3001\u539f\u7406\u304c\u5b66\u7fd2\u8005\u81ea\u8eab\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u610f\u5473\u3092\u6301\u3064\u304b\u3092\u3001\u3088\u308a\u6df1\u304f\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002Marton and Salj\u00f6 \u306f\u3001\u5927\u5b66\u751f\u304c\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u5b66\u7fd2\u3092\u884c\u3046\u304b\u3092\u691c\u8a3c\u3059\u308b\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u884c\u3044\u3001\u5b66\u7fd2\u3078\u306e\u6df1\u3044\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u3068\u8868\u9762\u7684\u306a\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u3092\u533a\u5225\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 (Marton and Salj\u00f6, 1997 \u306a\u3069\u3092\u53c2\u7167) \u6df1\u3044\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u3092\u9078\u3076\u5b66\u751f\u306f\u3001\u3082\u3068\u3082\u3068\u5b66\u7fd2\u5185\u5bb9\u306b\u5185\u767a\u7684\u306a\u8208\u5473\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u50be\u5411\u306b\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5b66\u751f\u306f\u3001\u3042\u308b\u30c8\u30d4\u30c3\u30af\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u3082\u3063\u3068\u77e5\u308a\u305f\u3044\u304b\u3089\u5b66\u3076\u3068\u3044\u3046\u52d5\u6a5f\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u8868\u9762\u7684\u306a\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u3092\u9078\u3076\u5b66\u751f\u306f\u3001\u3069\u3061\u3089\u304b\u3068\u8a00\u3048\u3070\u9053\u5177\u7684\u306a\u52d5\u6a5f\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u8a00\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5b66\u7fd2\u3078\u306e\u8208\u5473\u306f\u4e3b\u306b\u5408\u683c\u70b9\u3092\u53d6\u308b\u3001\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u8cc7\u683c\u3092\u53d6\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u99c6\u308a\u7acb\u3066\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3060\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3059\u3002\n\nMarton and Salj\u00f6 \u306b\u7d9a\u304f\u7814\u7a76\uff08\u4f8b\u3048\u3070 Entwistle and Peterson, 2004\uff09\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5b66\u751f\u304c\u3082\u3064\u6700\u521d\u306e\u5b66\u7fd2\u3078\u306e\u52d5\u6a5f\u4ed8\u3051\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u8981\u56e0\u3082\u3001\u5b66\u751f\u304c\u5b66\u7fd2\u306b\u3069\u3046\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u3059\u308b\u304b\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3068\u308a\u308f\u3051\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306b\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5834\u5408\u306b\u3001\u5b66\u751f\u304c\u5b66\u7fd2\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u300c\u8868\u9762\u7684\u306a\u300d \u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u3092\u3068\u308b\u3068\u8a00\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002\n<ul>\n \t<li>\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u4f1d\u9054\u306b\u91cd\u70b9\u304c\u7f6e\u304b\u308c\u308b<\/li>\n \t<li>\u4e3b\u306b\u6697\u8a18\u306b\u4f9d\u5b58\u3059\u308b\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u304c\u3042\u308b<\/li>\n \t<li>\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30e9\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3084\u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u30ab\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u304c\u306a\u3044<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\u4ed6\u65b9\u3001\u5b66\u7fd2\u3078\u306e\u300c\u6df1\u3044\u300d\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u304c\u307f\u3089\u308c\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3053\u3068\u306b\u91cd\u70b9\u304c\u7f6e\u304b\u308c\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3067\u3059\u3002\n<ul>\n \t<li>\u5206\u6790\u3001\u6279\u5224\u7684\u601d\u8003\u3001\u554f\u984c\u89e3\u6c7a<\/li>\n \t<li>\u6388\u696d\u5185\u3067\u306e\u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u30ab\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3<\/li>\n \t<li>\u5206\u6790\u30fb\u7d71\u5408\u30fb\u6bd4\u8f03\u30fb\u89e3\u91c8\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u305f\u8a55\u4fa1<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div>\n\nLaurillard (2001) \u3068 Harasim (2010) \u304c\u5f37\u8abf\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u5b66\u751f\u306f\u5e38\u306b\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3068\u62bd\u8c61\u7684\u306a\u3082\u306e\u306e\u9593\u3092\u884c\u304d\u6765\u3057\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3001\u8ad6\u7406\u3001\u8a3c\u62e0\u3001\u8b70\u8ad6\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u5b66\u554f\u7684\u306a\u57fa\u6e96\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u3001\u5b66\u554f\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\u3092\u4f5c\u308a\u4e0a\u3052\u3066\u3044\u304f\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u4ee3\u308f\u308a\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u3068\u306a\u308b\u306e\u304c\u5f37\u529b\u306a\u6559\u54e1\u306e\u5b58\u5728\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u5bfe\u7acb\u3059\u308b\u8003\u3048\u65b9\u3092\u793a\u3059\u4e2d\u3067\u8b70\u8ad6\u3092\u884c\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u6559\u54e1\u306f\u5f53\u8a72\u5b66\u554f\u5206\u91ce\u306e\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u3084\u57fa\u6e96\u306e\u7bc4\u56f2\u5185\u3067\u3001\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306e\u4e3b\u5f35\u3084\u878d\u548c\u3092\u4fc3\u3057\u3001\u8b70\u8ad6\u306b\u767a\u5c55\u6027\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u306a\u304c\u3089\u5c55\u958b\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002Laurillard \u306f\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5b66\u7fd2\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3092\u300c\u4fee\u8f9e\u7684\u52b9\u679c\u3092\u8eab\u306b\u3064\u3051\u308b\u7df4\u7fd2\u300d\u3068\u547c\u3073\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u89b3\u70b9\u304b\u3089\u5b66\u7fd2\u8005\u305f\u3061\u306b\u8003\u3048\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u5b9f\u73fe\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u5bfe\u8a71\u3084\u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u30ab\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u304c\u4e0d\u53ef\u6b20\u3068\u306a\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\n\n<\/div>\n\u69cb\u6210\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\u305f\u3061\u306f\u77e5\u8b58\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u4e3b\u306b\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u306a\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u901a\u3057\u3066\u7fd2\u5f97\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u3001\u5b66\u751f\u305f\u3061\u306f\u8868\u9762\u7684\u306a\u5b66\u7fd2\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u3066\u3001\u6df1\u3044\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u3067\u306e\u7406\u89e3\u306b\u81f3\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u7d50\u5408\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\u305f\u3061\u3082\u5b66\u7fd2\u3078\u306e\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u3067\u306f\u5b66\u7fd2\u8005\u540c\u58eb\u3092\u3064\u306a\u3050\u3053\u3068\u3092\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u5f37\u8abf\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u5168\u3066\u306e\u5b66\u7fd2\u8005\u304c\u304a\u4e92\u3044\u306b\u3084\u308a\u53d6\u308a\u3057\u305f\u308a\u8b70\u8ad6\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3057\u306a\u304c\u3089\u5b66\u3093\u3067\u3044\u308b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u3053\u3067\u306f\u5b66\u7fd2\u8005\u81ea\u8eab\u306e\u95a2\u5fc3\u4e8b\u3068\u3001\u305d\u306e\u95a2\u5fc3\u4e8b\u304c\u4ed6\u306e\u53c2\u52a0\u8005\u306e\u95a2\u5fc3\u4e8b\u3068\u3069\u306e\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7d50\u3073\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u306e\u4e21\u65b9\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5b66\u7fd2\u304c\u9032\u3081\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u5168\u4f53\u3067\u8003\u3048\u308b\u306a\u3089\u3070\u3001\u5404\u81ea\u306e\u95a2\u5fc3\u4e8b\u306f\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304c\u3001\u53c2\u52a0\u3059\u308b\u4eba\u6570\u304c\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u591a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u3001\u5168\u3066\u306e\u5b66\u7fd2\u8005\u304c\u8b70\u8ad6\u3059\u308b\u95a2\u5fc3\u4e8b\u306f\uff11\u3064\u306b\u307e\u3068\u307e\u3063\u3066\u3044\u304f\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u9ad8\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\n\n\u3053\u3053\u307e\u3067\u3067\u8a00\u53ca\u3057\u3066\u304d\u305f\u7406\u8ad6\u3068\u8abf\u67fb\u3092\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3066\u8003\u3048\u308b\u3068\u3001\u30c7\u30b8\u30bf\u30eb\u6642\u4ee3\u306b\u6c42\u3081\u3089\u308c\u308b\u5b66\u7fd2\u306e\u5f62\u306f\u3001\u5b66\u751f\u540c\u58eb\u3084\u6559\u54e1\uff0d\u5b66\u751f\u9593\u3067\u983b\u7e41\u306b\u5bfe\u8a71\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3060\u3068\u8a00\u3048\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u5bfe\u8a71\u306f\u3042\u3089\u304b\u3058\u3081\u8b70\u8ad6\u306e\u9805\u76ee\u3092\u6c7a\u3081\u3066\u884c\u308f\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u666e\u901a\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u4ee5\u964d\u3067\u306f\u4f1d\u7d71\u7684\u306b\u6559\u80b2\u8005\u304c\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5f62\u5f0f\u3067\u306e\u5b66\u7fd2\u3092\u3001\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u9032\u3081\u3066\u304d\u305f\u304b\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u691c\u8a0e\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\n<h1>3.4.2 \u30bc\u30df\u3068\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30c8\u30ea\u30a2\u30eb<\/h1>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: left\"><strong>\u5b9a\u7fa9\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n<strong>\u30bc\u30df<\/strong>\u3068\u306f\u96c6\u56e3\u3067\u96c6\u307e\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\uff08\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u9854\u3092\u5408\u308f\u305b\u308b\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u4e0a\u3067\u3002\uff09\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u8a71\u984c\u306e\u9078\u5b9a\u3084\u5404\u5b66\u751f\u3078\u306e\u8ab2\u984c\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306a\u3069\u3001\u96c6\u56e3\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u5b66\u7fd2\u4f53\u9a13\u3092\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u30c7\u30b6\u30a4\u30f3\u3059\u308b\u304b\u306f\u6559\u54e1\u306e\u8cac\u4efb\u3067\u3042\u308b\u304c\u3001\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u3082\u96c6\u56e3\u306b\u5c5e\u3059\u308b\u5b66\u751f\u306f\u6559\u54e1\u3068\u540c\u7b49\u306b\u6d3b\u767a\u306b\u5b66\u7fd2\u306b\u53c2\u52a0\u3059\u308b\u3002\n\n<strong>\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30c8\u30ea\u30a2\u30eb<\/strong>\u3068\u306f\u5b66\u751f\u3068\u6559\u54e1\u306e\uff11\u5bfe\uff11\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u5c0f\u3055\u3044\u96c6\u56e3\uff08\uff13\u301c\uff14\u540d\uff09\u306e\u5b66\u751f\u3068\u6559\u54e1\u3068\u306e\u9593\u3067\u884c\u308f\u308c\u308b\u6388\u696d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u5b66\u751f\u304c\u8003\u3048\u3092\u793a\u3057\u305f\u308a\u8b70\u8ad6\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u3082\u6559\u54e1\u3068\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u6d3b\u767a\u306b\u53c2\u52a0\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3002\n\n\u30bc\u30df\u306f\uff16\u540d\u7a0b\u5ea6\u304b\u308930\u540d\u7a0b\u5ea6\u307e\u3067\u306e\u4eba\u6570\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u8a8d\u8b58\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u30bc\u30df\u306f\u5b66\u751f\u6570\u304c\u6bd4\u8f03\u7684\u5c11\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u306b\u3001\u6700\u3082\u3046\u307e\u304f\u3044\u304f\u3068\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u30bc\u30df\u306f\u5927\u5b66\u9662\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u304b\u5b66\u90e8\u306e\u6700\u7d42\u5b66\u5e74\u3067\u3088\u304f\u898b\u3089\u308c\u308b\u5b66\u7fd2\u5f62\u614b\u3068\u8a00\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002\n\n<a href=\"http:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/teachinginadigitalage\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/29\/2015\/01\/Wei-large-line.jpg\"><img class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-26\" src=\"https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2014\/09\/Wei-large-line.jpg\" alt=\"Print\" width=\"755\" height=\"26\"><\/a>\n\n[caption id=\"attachment_92\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"744\"]<img class=\" wp-image-92\" src=\"https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2014\/09\/Socrates-and-students-2.jpg\" alt=\"Socrates and his student: Johann Friedrich Greuter, 1590: (San Francisco,\u00a0Achenbach Foundation for Graphic Arts\u00a0\" width=\"744\" height=\"530\"> \u56f33.4.2 \u30bd\u30af\u30e9\u30c6\u30b9\u3068\u5b66\u751f: Johann Friedrich Greuter, 1590: (San Francisco,\u00a0Achenbach Foundation for Graphic Arts)[\/caption]\n\n<a href=\"http:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/teachinginadigitalage\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/29\/2015\/01\/Wei-2.jpg\"><img class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-28\" src=\"https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2023\/05\/Wei-2.jpg\" alt=\"Print\" width=\"755\" height=\"13\"><\/a>\n\n<span style=\"color: #1a1a1a\">\u30bc\u30df\u306b\u3082\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30c8\u30ea\u30a2\u30eb\u306b\u3082\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u9577\u3044\u6b74\u53f2\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u3082\u30bd\u30af\u30e9\u30c6\u30b9\u3084\u30a2\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u30c6\u30ec\u30b9\u306e\u6642\u4ee3\u306b\u9061\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30bd\u30af\u30e9\u30c6\u30b9\u3082\u30a2\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u30c6\u30ec\u30b9\u3082\u53e4\u4ee3\u30a2\u30c6\u30cd\u306e\u8cb4\u65cf\u306b\u4ed5\u3048\u308b\u5c02\u5c5e\u6559\u5e2b\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30a2\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u30c6\u30ec\u30b9\u306f\u82e5\u3044\u3053\u308d\u306e\u30a2\u30ec\u30ad\u30b5\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u5927\u738b\u306e\u5c02\u5c5e\u6559\u5e2b\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u30bd\u30af\u30e9\u30c6\u30b9\u306f\u54f2\u5b66\u8005\u30d7\u30e9\u30c8\u30fc\u306e\u5c02\u5c5e\u6559\u5e2b\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u30bd\u30af\u30e9\u30c6\u30b9\u306f\u81ea\u3089\u304c\u5c02\u5c5e\u6559\u5e2b\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u5426\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u5f53\u6642\u306e\u53e4\u4ee3\u30ae\u30ea\u30b7\u30e3\u3067\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u300c\u6559\u5e2b\u306f\u5b66\u751f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30ab\u30c3\u30d7\u306b\u4e2d\u8eab\u3092\u6ce8\u3050\u6c34\u5dee\u3057\u3067\u3042\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8003\u3048\u65b9\u306b\u53cd\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3080\u3057\u308d\u30d7\u30e9\u30c8\u30f3\u306b\u3088\u308c\u3070\u3001\u30bd\u30af\u30e9\u30c6\u30b9\u306f\u5bfe\u8a71\u3068\u8cea\u554f\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u300c\u4f55\u304c\u672c\u5f53\u3067\u3001\u771f\u5b9f\u3067\u3001\u826f\u3044\u3082\u306e\u304b\u3092\u81ea\u5206\u81ea\u8eab\u3067\u898b\u3064\u3051\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u624b\u52a9\u3051\u3092\u3057\u305f\u300d<a href=\"http:\/\/plato.stanford.edu\/entries\/socrates\/\">(Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy<\/a>) \u3068\u3044\u3046\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3053\u3068\u304b\u3089\u3001\u30bc\u30df\u3084\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30c8\u30ea\u30a2\u30eb\u306f\u6975\u3081\u3066\u69cb\u6210\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u306a\u6559\u6388\u30fb\u5b66\u7fd2\u306e\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u8a00\u3048\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/span>\n\n\u30bc\u30df\u3084\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30c8\u30ea\u30a2\u30eb\u306f\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u5f62\u614b\u3092\u3068\u308a\u5f97\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4f3c\u305f\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3053\u3068\u306f\u4e2d\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u306e\u5b66\u6821\u3067\u3082\u884c\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u7279\u306b\u5927\u5b66\u9662\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u3067\u3088\u304f\u3042\u308b\u5f62\u614b\u3067\u306f\u3001\u6559\u54e1\u304c\u4e88\u7fd2\u8ab2\u984c\u3092\u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u5b66\u751f\u306b\u5272\u308a\u5f53\u3066\u3066\u304a\u304d\u3001\u305d\u306e\u8ab2\u984c\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u5f53\u3066\u3089\u308c\u305f\u5b66\u751f\u306f\u30bc\u30df\u3067\u4ed6\u306e\u5b66\u751f\u306b\u767a\u8868\u3057\u3001\u8b70\u8ad6\u3092\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3001\u6279\u8a55\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3089\u3063\u305f\u308a\u3001\u6539\u5584\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u63d0\u6848\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u305f\u308a\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5404\u56de\u306e\u30bc\u30df\u3067\u306f\uff12\u301c\uff13\u4eba\u306e\u5b66\u751f\u3057\u304b\u767a\u8868\u306e\u6642\u9593\u304c\u53d6\u308c\u306a\u3044\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304c\u3001\u5b66\u671f\u5168\u4f53\u3067\u306f\u5168\u3066\u306e\u5b66\u751f\u306b\u9806\u756a\u304c\u56de\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5225\u306e\u5f62\u614b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u4e8b\u524d\u306b\u30bc\u30df\u306b\u53c2\u52a0\u3059\u308b\u5168\u54e1\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u3001\u5148\u7aef\u7684\u306a\u6587\u732e\u8ab2\u984c\u3084\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u3057\u3066\u304f\u308b\u3088\u3046\u6307\u793a\u3057\u3066\u304a\u304d\u3001\u30bc\u30df\u306e\u6642\u9593\u306b\u306f\u3001\u4e8b\u524d\u5b66\u7fd2\u306e\u6210\u679c\u3092\u751f\u304b\u3057\u305f\u5305\u62ec\u7684\u306a\u8b70\u8ad6\u3092\u884c\u3046\u305f\u3081\u306b\u6559\u54e1\u304c\u8ad6\u70b9\u3092\u7d39\u4ecb\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u65b9\u6cd5\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\n\n\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30c8\u30ea\u30a2\u30eb\u306f\u30bc\u30df\u306e\u7279\u6b8a\u306a\u6559\u80b2\u5f62\u614b\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u3067\u3001\u30a2\u30a4\u30d3\u30fc\u30ea\u30fc\u30b0\u306e\u5927\u5b66\u3084\u3001\u7279\u306b\u30aa\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30c9\u5927\u5b66\u3084\u30b1\u30f3\u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30b8\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u6559\u80b2\u306e\u7279\u5fb4\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u898b\u306a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30c8\u30ea\u30a2\u30eb\u306f\u6559\u6388\u3068\uff12\u4eba\u306e\u5b66\u751f\u3060\u3051\u3067\u884c\u308f\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3055\u3048\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e00\u4eba\u306e\u5b66\u751f\u306f\u6c17\u3065\u3044\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u767a\u8868\u3057\u3001\u6559\u6388\u306f\u305d\u306e\u5b66\u751f\u304c\u60f3\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u53b3\u3057\u3044\u8cea\u554f\u3092\u6295\u3052\u304b\u3051\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3001\u3082\u3046\u4e00\u4eba\u306e\u5b66\u751f\u3092\u3082\u8b70\u8ad6\u306b\u5f15\u304d\u8fbc\u3093\u3067\u3044\u304f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3001\u30bd\u30af\u30e9\u30c6\u30b9\u7684\u306a\u65b9\u6cd5\u306b\u304d\u3063\u3061\u308a\u3068\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u884c\u308f\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002\n\n\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5bfe\u8a71\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u5b66\u7fd2\u5f62\u614b\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30bc\u30df\u3082\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30c8\u30ea\u30a2\u30eb\u3082\u3001\u6559\u5ba4\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6587\u8108\u306e\u4e2d\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3067\u3082\u884c\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3067\u306e\u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u30ab\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f<a href=\"https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/teachinginadigitalagev1jpn\/chapter\/6-5-online-collaborative-learning\/\">\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f34.4<\/a>\u3067\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u8b70\u8ad6\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u30ab\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3067\u884c\u3046\u5834\u5408\u3068\u5bfe\u9762\u3067\u884c\u3046\u5834\u5408\u3068\u3092\u6bd4\u8f03\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306b\u306f\u76f8\u9055\u70b9\u3088\u308a\u3082\u985e\u4f3c\u70b9\u306e\u65b9\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3068\u8a00\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002\n<h1>3.4.3 \u30bc\u30df\u306f\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u306a\u6559\u80b2\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u5b9f\u7528\u7684\u306a\u65b9\u6cd5\u306a\u306e\u304b<\/h1>\n\u591a\u304f\u306e\u6559\u54e1\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u7406\u60f3\u306e\u6559\u80b2\u74b0\u5883\u3068\u306f\u3001\u30bd\u30af\u30e9\u30c6\u30b9\u304c\u83e9\u63d0\u6a39\u306e\u4e0b\u3067\u3001\uff13\u301c\uff14\u4eba\u306e\u71b1\u5fc3\u3067\u3001\u3084\u308b\u6c17\u306e\u3042\u308b\u5b66\u751f\u306b\u56f2\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30a4\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u6b8b\u5ff5\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u74b0\u5883\u306f\u3001\u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u30a8\u30ea\u30fc\u30c8\u96c6\u56e3\u3092\u76f8\u624b\u3068\u3059\u308b\u6559\u80b2\u6a5f\u95a2\u3084\u3001\u9ad8\u3044\u5b66\u8cbb\u306e\u6559\u80b2\u6a5f\u95a2\u4ee5\u5916\u3067\u306f\u5b9f\u73fe\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3059\u3002\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u306f\u5927\u4eba\u6570\u3092\u5bfe\u8c61\u306b\u304a\u3053\u308f\u306a\u308c\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u73fe\u5b9f\u304c\u3042\u308b\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3059\u3002\n\n\u3057\u304b\u3057\u5b66\u751f\u6570\u304c25\u301c30\u4eba\u306e\u30bc\u30df\u306f\u975e\u73fe\u5b9f\u7684\u3068\u3044\u3046\u308f\u3051\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306f\u516c\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u5b66\u90e8\u6559\u80b2\u3067\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3082\u540c\u69d8\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u5b66\u751f\u305f\u3061\u304c\u30c7\u30b8\u30bf\u30eb\u6642\u4ee3\u306b\u6700\u3082\u5fc5\u8981\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3067\u3042\u308d\u3046\u30b9\u30ad\u30eb\u306e\u7fd2\u5f97\u306e\u4fc3\u9032\u306b\u3064\u306a\u304c\u308b\u6559\u80b2\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u30bc\u30df\u306e\u5f62\u614b\u3067\u3082\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u306a\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30bc\u30df\u306f\u5b66\u751f\u306e\u30cb\u30fc\u30ba\u306b\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3066\u3001\u6559\u5ba4\u3067\u3082\u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3067\u3082\u884c\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u306e\u3067\u3001\u67d4\u8edf\u6027\u304c\u9ad8\u3044\u3082\u306e\u3068\u8a00\u3048\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u30bc\u30df\u306f\u5404\u3005\u306e\u5b66\u751f\u304c\u4e88\u7fd2\u3092\u3057\u3066\u81e8\u3080\u5834\u5408\u306b\u6700\u3082\u52b9\u679c\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u9593\u9055\u3044\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u6700\u3082\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3001\u6559\u54e1\u304c\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5f62\u614b\u3067\u6559\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u80fd\u529b\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u4f1d\u9054\u578b\u306e\u8b1b\u7fa9\u3092\u884c\u3046\u5834\u5408\u3068\u306f\u5225\u306e\u80fd\u529b\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002\n\n\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u308b\u5b66\u751f\u306e\u6570\u304c\u5897\u52a0\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u306f\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u305d\u308c\u304c\u5168\u3066\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u6559\u3048\u308b\u30b3\u30de\u6570\u304c\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3001\u4e3b\u306b\u5927\u5b66\u9662\u751f\u3092\u6559\u3048\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4e0a\u7d1a\uff08\u30b7\u30cb\u30a2\uff09\u306e\u6559\u6388\u306a\u3069\u306f\u3001\u5b66\u90e8\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306e\u5927\u4eba\u6570\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u3067\u3082\u4f1d\u9054\u578b\u306e\u8b1b\u7fa9\u3092\u884c\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u4eee\u306b\u30b7\u30cb\u30a2\u306e\u6559\u6388\u3084\u7d4c\u9a13\u8c4a\u5bcc\u306a\u6559\u54e1\u304c\u4e00\u4eba\u3067\u3082\u591a\u304f\u4f1d\u9054\u578b\u306e\u8b1b\u7fa9\u3092\u8f9e\u3081\u3066\u3001\u5b66\u7fd2\u3059\u3079\u304d\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u5b66\u751f\u306b\u767a\u898b\u3055\u305b\u306a\u304c\u3089\u5206\u6790\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306a\u6388\u696d\u306b\u5909\u3048\u3066\u3044\u304f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308c\u3070\u3001\u3088\u308a\u591a\u304f\u306e\u6642\u9593\u3092\u30bc\u30df\u578b\u306e\u6388\u696d\u306b\u5145\u3066\u3089\u308c\u308b\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002\n\n\u3053\u3046\u3044\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u306f\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u306b\u95a2\u308f\u308b\u554f\u984c\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u7d44\u7e54\u7684\u306a\u554f\u984c\u3001\u3064\u307e\u308a\u4f55\u3092\u9078\u3076\u304b\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u512a\u5148\u3059\u3079\u304d\u3053\u3068\u306f\u4f55\u306a\u306e\u304b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3082\u3042\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5b66\u751f\u306b\u30c7\u30b8\u30bf\u30eb\u6642\u4ee3\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u30b9\u30ad\u30eb\u3092\u8eab\u306b\u3064\u3051\u3055\u305b\u305f\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3001\u5927\u4eba\u6570\u306e\u4f1d\u9054\u578b\u306e\u8b1b\u7fa9\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u30bc\u30df\u578b\u306e\u6559\u6388\u30fb\u5b66\u7fd2\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u3092\u3001\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u5165\u308c\u3066\u3044\u304f\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u3088\u308a\u826f\u3044\u7d50\u679c\u304c\u751f\u307e\u308c\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\n<div class=\"bcc-box bcc-info\">\n<h3>\u30a2\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30d3\u30c6\u30a3\u30fc 3.4 \u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u5b66\u7fd2\u306e\u8cea\u3092\u9ad8\u3081\u308b<\/h3>\n<ol>\n \t<li>\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u30fb\u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u30ab\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u5834\u9762\u3067\u306f\u3001\u6559\u54e1\u306f\u5b66\u7fd2\u8005\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u3001\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u4ecb\u5165\u3092\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u6df1\u3044\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u5b66\u7fd2\u306b\u5411\u3051\u305f\u624b\u52a9\u3051\u306b\u3064\u306a\u304c\u308b\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304b\u3002<\/li>\n \t<li>\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u30fb\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u3084\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u5b66\u7fd2\u306e\u8cea\u3092\u9ad8\u3081\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3059\u308c\u3070200\u4eba\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u8b1b\u7fa9\u5f62\u5f0f\u306e\u6388\u696d\u3092\u4f5c\u308a\u76f4\u3059\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>","rendered":"<h1>3.4.1 \u5bfe\u8a71\u3068\u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u30ab\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u7406\u8ad6\u7684\u30fb\u5b66\u8853\u7684\u6839\u62e0<\/h1>\n<p>\u6559\u54e1\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\u76f4\u611f\u7684\u306b\u8a8d\u8b58\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u306f\u6709\u610f\u5473\u5b66\u7fd2\u3068\u6697\u8a18\u5b66\u7fd2\u3092\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u533a\u5225\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 (Asubel, 1978) \u6709\u610f\u5473\u5b66\u7fd2\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u5b66\u7fd2\u8005\u306f\u6697\u8a18\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3084\u4e8b\u5b9f\u3001\u601d\u60f3\u3001\u539f\u7406\u306e\u8868\u9762\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u306b\u3068\u3069\u307e\u3089\u305a\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306e\u4e8b\u5b9f\u3001\u601d\u60f3\u3001\u539f\u7406\u304c\u5b66\u7fd2\u8005\u81ea\u8eab\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u610f\u5473\u3092\u6301\u3064\u304b\u3092\u3001\u3088\u308a\u6df1\u304f\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002Marton and Salj\u00f6 \u306f\u3001\u5927\u5b66\u751f\u304c\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u5b66\u7fd2\u3092\u884c\u3046\u304b\u3092\u691c\u8a3c\u3059\u308b\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u884c\u3044\u3001\u5b66\u7fd2\u3078\u306e\u6df1\u3044\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u3068\u8868\u9762\u7684\u306a\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u3092\u533a\u5225\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 (Marton and Salj\u00f6, 1997 \u306a\u3069\u3092\u53c2\u7167) \u6df1\u3044\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u3092\u9078\u3076\u5b66\u751f\u306f\u3001\u3082\u3068\u3082\u3068\u5b66\u7fd2\u5185\u5bb9\u306b\u5185\u767a\u7684\u306a\u8208\u5473\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u50be\u5411\u306b\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5b66\u751f\u306f\u3001\u3042\u308b\u30c8\u30d4\u30c3\u30af\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u3082\u3063\u3068\u77e5\u308a\u305f\u3044\u304b\u3089\u5b66\u3076\u3068\u3044\u3046\u52d5\u6a5f\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u8868\u9762\u7684\u306a\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u3092\u9078\u3076\u5b66\u751f\u306f\u3001\u3069\u3061\u3089\u304b\u3068\u8a00\u3048\u3070\u9053\u5177\u7684\u306a\u52d5\u6a5f\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u8a00\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5b66\u7fd2\u3078\u306e\u8208\u5473\u306f\u4e3b\u306b\u5408\u683c\u70b9\u3092\u53d6\u308b\u3001\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u8cc7\u683c\u3092\u53d6\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u99c6\u308a\u7acb\u3066\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3060\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Marton and Salj\u00f6 \u306b\u7d9a\u304f\u7814\u7a76\uff08\u4f8b\u3048\u3070 Entwistle and Peterson, 2004\uff09\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5b66\u751f\u304c\u3082\u3064\u6700\u521d\u306e\u5b66\u7fd2\u3078\u306e\u52d5\u6a5f\u4ed8\u3051\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u8981\u56e0\u3082\u3001\u5b66\u751f\u304c\u5b66\u7fd2\u306b\u3069\u3046\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u3059\u308b\u304b\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3068\u308a\u308f\u3051\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306b\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5834\u5408\u306b\u3001\u5b66\u751f\u304c\u5b66\u7fd2\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u300c\u8868\u9762\u7684\u306a\u300d \u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u3092\u3068\u308b\u3068\u8a00\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u4f1d\u9054\u306b\u91cd\u70b9\u304c\u7f6e\u304b\u308c\u308b<\/li>\n<li>\u4e3b\u306b\u6697\u8a18\u306b\u4f9d\u5b58\u3059\u308b\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u304c\u3042\u308b<\/li>\n<li>\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30e9\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3084\u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u30ab\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u304c\u306a\u3044<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u4ed6\u65b9\u3001\u5b66\u7fd2\u3078\u306e\u300c\u6df1\u3044\u300d\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u304c\u307f\u3089\u308c\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3053\u3068\u306b\u91cd\u70b9\u304c\u7f6e\u304b\u308c\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5206\u6790\u3001\u6279\u5224\u7684\u601d\u8003\u3001\u554f\u984c\u89e3\u6c7a<\/li>\n<li>\u6388\u696d\u5185\u3067\u306e\u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u30ab\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3<\/li>\n<li>\u5206\u6790\u30fb\u7d71\u5408\u30fb\u6bd4\u8f03\u30fb\u89e3\u91c8\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u305f\u8a55\u4fa1<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div>\n<p>Laurillard (2001) \u3068 Harasim (2010) \u304c\u5f37\u8abf\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u5b66\u751f\u306f\u5e38\u306b\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3068\u62bd\u8c61\u7684\u306a\u3082\u306e\u306e\u9593\u3092\u884c\u304d\u6765\u3057\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3001\u8ad6\u7406\u3001\u8a3c\u62e0\u3001\u8b70\u8ad6\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u5b66\u554f\u7684\u306a\u57fa\u6e96\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u3001\u5b66\u554f\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\u3092\u4f5c\u308a\u4e0a\u3052\u3066\u3044\u304f\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u4ee3\u308f\u308a\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u3068\u306a\u308b\u306e\u304c\u5f37\u529b\u306a\u6559\u54e1\u306e\u5b58\u5728\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u5bfe\u7acb\u3059\u308b\u8003\u3048\u65b9\u3092\u793a\u3059\u4e2d\u3067\u8b70\u8ad6\u3092\u884c\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u6559\u54e1\u306f\u5f53\u8a72\u5b66\u554f\u5206\u91ce\u306e\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u3084\u57fa\u6e96\u306e\u7bc4\u56f2\u5185\u3067\u3001\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306e\u4e3b\u5f35\u3084\u878d\u548c\u3092\u4fc3\u3057\u3001\u8b70\u8ad6\u306b\u767a\u5c55\u6027\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u306a\u304c\u3089\u5c55\u958b\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002Laurillard \u306f\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5b66\u7fd2\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3092\u300c\u4fee\u8f9e\u7684\u52b9\u679c\u3092\u8eab\u306b\u3064\u3051\u308b\u7df4\u7fd2\u300d\u3068\u547c\u3073\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u89b3\u70b9\u304b\u3089\u5b66\u7fd2\u8005\u305f\u3061\u306b\u8003\u3048\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u5b9f\u73fe\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u5bfe\u8a71\u3084\u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u30ab\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u304c\u4e0d\u53ef\u6b20\u3068\u306a\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u69cb\u6210\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\u305f\u3061\u306f\u77e5\u8b58\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u4e3b\u306b\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u306a\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u901a\u3057\u3066\u7fd2\u5f97\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u3001\u5b66\u751f\u305f\u3061\u306f\u8868\u9762\u7684\u306a\u5b66\u7fd2\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u3066\u3001\u6df1\u3044\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u3067\u306e\u7406\u89e3\u306b\u81f3\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u7d50\u5408\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\u305f\u3061\u3082\u5b66\u7fd2\u3078\u306e\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u3067\u306f\u5b66\u7fd2\u8005\u540c\u58eb\u3092\u3064\u306a\u3050\u3053\u3068\u3092\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u5f37\u8abf\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u5168\u3066\u306e\u5b66\u7fd2\u8005\u304c\u304a\u4e92\u3044\u306b\u3084\u308a\u53d6\u308a\u3057\u305f\u308a\u8b70\u8ad6\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3057\u306a\u304c\u3089\u5b66\u3093\u3067\u3044\u308b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u3053\u3067\u306f\u5b66\u7fd2\u8005\u81ea\u8eab\u306e\u95a2\u5fc3\u4e8b\u3068\u3001\u305d\u306e\u95a2\u5fc3\u4e8b\u304c\u4ed6\u306e\u53c2\u52a0\u8005\u306e\u95a2\u5fc3\u4e8b\u3068\u3069\u306e\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7d50\u3073\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u306e\u4e21\u65b9\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5b66\u7fd2\u304c\u9032\u3081\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u5168\u4f53\u3067\u8003\u3048\u308b\u306a\u3089\u3070\u3001\u5404\u81ea\u306e\u95a2\u5fc3\u4e8b\u306f\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304c\u3001\u53c2\u52a0\u3059\u308b\u4eba\u6570\u304c\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u591a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u3001\u5168\u3066\u306e\u5b66\u7fd2\u8005\u304c\u8b70\u8ad6\u3059\u308b\u95a2\u5fc3\u4e8b\u306f\uff11\u3064\u306b\u307e\u3068\u307e\u3063\u3066\u3044\u304f\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u9ad8\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u3053\u307e\u3067\u3067\u8a00\u53ca\u3057\u3066\u304d\u305f\u7406\u8ad6\u3068\u8abf\u67fb\u3092\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3066\u8003\u3048\u308b\u3068\u3001\u30c7\u30b8\u30bf\u30eb\u6642\u4ee3\u306b\u6c42\u3081\u3089\u308c\u308b\u5b66\u7fd2\u306e\u5f62\u306f\u3001\u5b66\u751f\u540c\u58eb\u3084\u6559\u54e1\uff0d\u5b66\u751f\u9593\u3067\u983b\u7e41\u306b\u5bfe\u8a71\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3060\u3068\u8a00\u3048\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u5bfe\u8a71\u306f\u3042\u3089\u304b\u3058\u3081\u8b70\u8ad6\u306e\u9805\u76ee\u3092\u6c7a\u3081\u3066\u884c\u308f\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u666e\u901a\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u4ee5\u964d\u3067\u306f\u4f1d\u7d71\u7684\u306b\u6559\u80b2\u8005\u304c\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5f62\u5f0f\u3067\u306e\u5b66\u7fd2\u3092\u3001\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u9032\u3081\u3066\u304d\u305f\u304b\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u691c\u8a0e\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h1>3.4.2 \u30bc\u30df\u3068\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30c8\u30ea\u30a2\u30eb<\/h1>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: left\"><strong>\u5b9a\u7fa9\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><strong>\u30bc\u30df<\/strong>\u3068\u306f\u96c6\u56e3\u3067\u96c6\u307e\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\uff08\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u9854\u3092\u5408\u308f\u305b\u308b\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u4e0a\u3067\u3002\uff09\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u8a71\u984c\u306e\u9078\u5b9a\u3084\u5404\u5b66\u751f\u3078\u306e\u8ab2\u984c\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306a\u3069\u3001\u96c6\u56e3\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u5b66\u7fd2\u4f53\u9a13\u3092\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u30c7\u30b6\u30a4\u30f3\u3059\u308b\u304b\u306f\u6559\u54e1\u306e\u8cac\u4efb\u3067\u3042\u308b\u304c\u3001\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u3082\u96c6\u56e3\u306b\u5c5e\u3059\u308b\u5b66\u751f\u306f\u6559\u54e1\u3068\u540c\u7b49\u306b\u6d3b\u767a\u306b\u5b66\u7fd2\u306b\u53c2\u52a0\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30c8\u30ea\u30a2\u30eb<\/strong>\u3068\u306f\u5b66\u751f\u3068\u6559\u54e1\u306e\uff11\u5bfe\uff11\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u5c0f\u3055\u3044\u96c6\u56e3\uff08\uff13\u301c\uff14\u540d\uff09\u306e\u5b66\u751f\u3068\u6559\u54e1\u3068\u306e\u9593\u3067\u884c\u308f\u308c\u308b\u6388\u696d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u5b66\u751f\u304c\u8003\u3048\u3092\u793a\u3057\u305f\u308a\u8b70\u8ad6\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u3082\u6559\u54e1\u3068\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u6d3b\u767a\u306b\u53c2\u52a0\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30bc\u30df\u306f\uff16\u540d\u7a0b\u5ea6\u304b\u308930\u540d\u7a0b\u5ea6\u307e\u3067\u306e\u4eba\u6570\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u8a8d\u8b58\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u30bc\u30df\u306f\u5b66\u751f\u6570\u304c\u6bd4\u8f03\u7684\u5c11\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u306b\u3001\u6700\u3082\u3046\u307e\u304f\u3044\u304f\u3068\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u30bc\u30df\u306f\u5927\u5b66\u9662\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u304b\u5b66\u90e8\u306e\u6700\u7d42\u5b66\u5e74\u3067\u3088\u304f\u898b\u3089\u308c\u308b\u5b66\u7fd2\u5f62\u614b\u3068\u8a00\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/teachinginadigitalage\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/29\/2015\/01\/Wei-large-line.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-26\" src=\"https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2014\/09\/Wei-large-line.jpg\" alt=\"Print\" width=\"755\" height=\"26\" srcset=\"https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/teachinginadigitalagev1jpn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2014\/09\/Wei-large-line.jpg 755w, https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/teachinginadigitalagev1jpn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2014\/09\/Wei-large-line-300x10.jpg 300w, https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/teachinginadigitalagev1jpn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2014\/09\/Wei-large-line-65x2.jpg 65w, https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/teachinginadigitalagev1jpn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2014\/09\/Wei-large-line-225x8.jpg 225w, https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/teachinginadigitalagev1jpn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2014\/09\/Wei-large-line-350x12.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 755px) 100vw, 755px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_92\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-92\" style=\"width: 744px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-92\" src=\"https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2014\/09\/Socrates-and-students-2.jpg\" alt=\"Socrates and his student: Johann Friedrich Greuter, 1590: (San Francisco,\u00a0Achenbach Foundation for Graphic Arts\u00a0\" width=\"744\" height=\"530\" srcset=\"https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/teachinginadigitalagev1jpn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2014\/09\/Socrates-and-students-2.jpg 732w, https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/teachinginadigitalagev1jpn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2014\/09\/Socrates-and-students-2-300x214.jpg 300w, https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/teachinginadigitalagev1jpn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2014\/09\/Socrates-and-students-2-65x46.jpg 65w, https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/teachinginadigitalagev1jpn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2014\/09\/Socrates-and-students-2-225x160.jpg 225w, https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/teachinginadigitalagev1jpn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2014\/09\/Socrates-and-students-2-350x249.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 744px) 100vw, 744px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-92\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u56f33.4.2 \u30bd\u30af\u30e9\u30c6\u30b9\u3068\u5b66\u751f: Johann Friedrich Greuter, 1590: (San Francisco,\u00a0Achenbach Foundation for Graphic Arts)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/teachinginadigitalage\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/29\/2015\/01\/Wei-2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-28\" src=\"https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2023\/05\/Wei-2.jpg\" alt=\"Print\" width=\"755\" height=\"13\" srcset=\"https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/teachinginadigitalagev1jpn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2023\/05\/Wei-2.jpg 755w, https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/teachinginadigitalagev1jpn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2023\/05\/Wei-2-300x5.jpg 300w, https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/teachinginadigitalagev1jpn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2023\/05\/Wei-2-65x1.jpg 65w, https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/teachinginadigitalagev1jpn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2023\/05\/Wei-2-225x4.jpg 225w, https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/teachinginadigitalagev1jpn\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2023\/05\/Wei-2-350x6.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 755px) 100vw, 755px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #1a1a1a\">\u30bc\u30df\u306b\u3082\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30c8\u30ea\u30a2\u30eb\u306b\u3082\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u9577\u3044\u6b74\u53f2\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u3082\u30bd\u30af\u30e9\u30c6\u30b9\u3084\u30a2\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u30c6\u30ec\u30b9\u306e\u6642\u4ee3\u306b\u9061\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30bd\u30af\u30e9\u30c6\u30b9\u3082\u30a2\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u30c6\u30ec\u30b9\u3082\u53e4\u4ee3\u30a2\u30c6\u30cd\u306e\u8cb4\u65cf\u306b\u4ed5\u3048\u308b\u5c02\u5c5e\u6559\u5e2b\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30a2\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u30c6\u30ec\u30b9\u306f\u82e5\u3044\u3053\u308d\u306e\u30a2\u30ec\u30ad\u30b5\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u5927\u738b\u306e\u5c02\u5c5e\u6559\u5e2b\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u30bd\u30af\u30e9\u30c6\u30b9\u306f\u54f2\u5b66\u8005\u30d7\u30e9\u30c8\u30fc\u306e\u5c02\u5c5e\u6559\u5e2b\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u30bd\u30af\u30e9\u30c6\u30b9\u306f\u81ea\u3089\u304c\u5c02\u5c5e\u6559\u5e2b\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u5426\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u5f53\u6642\u306e\u53e4\u4ee3\u30ae\u30ea\u30b7\u30e3\u3067\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u300c\u6559\u5e2b\u306f\u5b66\u751f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30ab\u30c3\u30d7\u306b\u4e2d\u8eab\u3092\u6ce8\u3050\u6c34\u5dee\u3057\u3067\u3042\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8003\u3048\u65b9\u306b\u53cd\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3080\u3057\u308d\u30d7\u30e9\u30c8\u30f3\u306b\u3088\u308c\u3070\u3001\u30bd\u30af\u30e9\u30c6\u30b9\u306f\u5bfe\u8a71\u3068\u8cea\u554f\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u300c\u4f55\u304c\u672c\u5f53\u3067\u3001\u771f\u5b9f\u3067\u3001\u826f\u3044\u3082\u306e\u304b\u3092\u81ea\u5206\u81ea\u8eab\u3067\u898b\u3064\u3051\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u624b\u52a9\u3051\u3092\u3057\u305f\u300d<a href=\"http:\/\/plato.stanford.edu\/entries\/socrates\/\">(Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy<\/a>) \u3068\u3044\u3046\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3053\u3068\u304b\u3089\u3001\u30bc\u30df\u3084\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30c8\u30ea\u30a2\u30eb\u306f\u6975\u3081\u3066\u69cb\u6210\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u306a\u6559\u6388\u30fb\u5b66\u7fd2\u306e\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u8a00\u3048\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u30bc\u30df\u3084\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30c8\u30ea\u30a2\u30eb\u306f\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u5f62\u614b\u3092\u3068\u308a\u5f97\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4f3c\u305f\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3053\u3068\u306f\u4e2d\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u306e\u5b66\u6821\u3067\u3082\u884c\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u7279\u306b\u5927\u5b66\u9662\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u3067\u3088\u304f\u3042\u308b\u5f62\u614b\u3067\u306f\u3001\u6559\u54e1\u304c\u4e88\u7fd2\u8ab2\u984c\u3092\u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u5b66\u751f\u306b\u5272\u308a\u5f53\u3066\u3066\u304a\u304d\u3001\u305d\u306e\u8ab2\u984c\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u5f53\u3066\u3089\u308c\u305f\u5b66\u751f\u306f\u30bc\u30df\u3067\u4ed6\u306e\u5b66\u751f\u306b\u767a\u8868\u3057\u3001\u8b70\u8ad6\u3092\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3001\u6279\u8a55\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3089\u3063\u305f\u308a\u3001\u6539\u5584\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u63d0\u6848\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u305f\u308a\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5404\u56de\u306e\u30bc\u30df\u3067\u306f\uff12\u301c\uff13\u4eba\u306e\u5b66\u751f\u3057\u304b\u767a\u8868\u306e\u6642\u9593\u304c\u53d6\u308c\u306a\u3044\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304c\u3001\u5b66\u671f\u5168\u4f53\u3067\u306f\u5168\u3066\u306e\u5b66\u751f\u306b\u9806\u756a\u304c\u56de\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5225\u306e\u5f62\u614b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u4e8b\u524d\u306b\u30bc\u30df\u306b\u53c2\u52a0\u3059\u308b\u5168\u54e1\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u3001\u5148\u7aef\u7684\u306a\u6587\u732e\u8ab2\u984c\u3084\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u3057\u3066\u304f\u308b\u3088\u3046\u6307\u793a\u3057\u3066\u304a\u304d\u3001\u30bc\u30df\u306e\u6642\u9593\u306b\u306f\u3001\u4e8b\u524d\u5b66\u7fd2\u306e\u6210\u679c\u3092\u751f\u304b\u3057\u305f\u5305\u62ec\u7684\u306a\u8b70\u8ad6\u3092\u884c\u3046\u305f\u3081\u306b\u6559\u54e1\u304c\u8ad6\u70b9\u3092\u7d39\u4ecb\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u65b9\u6cd5\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30c8\u30ea\u30a2\u30eb\u306f\u30bc\u30df\u306e\u7279\u6b8a\u306a\u6559\u80b2\u5f62\u614b\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u3067\u3001\u30a2\u30a4\u30d3\u30fc\u30ea\u30fc\u30b0\u306e\u5927\u5b66\u3084\u3001\u7279\u306b\u30aa\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30c9\u5927\u5b66\u3084\u30b1\u30f3\u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30b8\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u6559\u80b2\u306e\u7279\u5fb4\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u898b\u306a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30c8\u30ea\u30a2\u30eb\u306f\u6559\u6388\u3068\uff12\u4eba\u306e\u5b66\u751f\u3060\u3051\u3067\u884c\u308f\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3055\u3048\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e00\u4eba\u306e\u5b66\u751f\u306f\u6c17\u3065\u3044\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u767a\u8868\u3057\u3001\u6559\u6388\u306f\u305d\u306e\u5b66\u751f\u304c\u60f3\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u53b3\u3057\u3044\u8cea\u554f\u3092\u6295\u3052\u304b\u3051\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3001\u3082\u3046\u4e00\u4eba\u306e\u5b66\u751f\u3092\u3082\u8b70\u8ad6\u306b\u5f15\u304d\u8fbc\u3093\u3067\u3044\u304f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3001\u30bd\u30af\u30e9\u30c6\u30b9\u7684\u306a\u65b9\u6cd5\u306b\u304d\u3063\u3061\u308a\u3068\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u884c\u308f\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5bfe\u8a71\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u5b66\u7fd2\u5f62\u614b\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30bc\u30df\u3082\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30c8\u30ea\u30a2\u30eb\u3082\u3001\u6559\u5ba4\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6587\u8108\u306e\u4e2d\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3067\u3082\u884c\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3067\u306e\u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u30ab\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f<a href=\"https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/teachinginadigitalagev1jpn\/chapter\/6-5-online-collaborative-learning\/\">\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f34.4<\/a>\u3067\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u8b70\u8ad6\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u30ab\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3067\u884c\u3046\u5834\u5408\u3068\u5bfe\u9762\u3067\u884c\u3046\u5834\u5408\u3068\u3092\u6bd4\u8f03\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306b\u306f\u76f8\u9055\u70b9\u3088\u308a\u3082\u985e\u4f3c\u70b9\u306e\u65b9\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3068\u8a00\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h1>3.4.3 \u30bc\u30df\u306f\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u306a\u6559\u80b2\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u5b9f\u7528\u7684\u306a\u65b9\u6cd5\u306a\u306e\u304b<\/h1>\n<p>\u591a\u304f\u306e\u6559\u54e1\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u7406\u60f3\u306e\u6559\u80b2\u74b0\u5883\u3068\u306f\u3001\u30bd\u30af\u30e9\u30c6\u30b9\u304c\u83e9\u63d0\u6a39\u306e\u4e0b\u3067\u3001\uff13\u301c\uff14\u4eba\u306e\u71b1\u5fc3\u3067\u3001\u3084\u308b\u6c17\u306e\u3042\u308b\u5b66\u751f\u306b\u56f2\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30a4\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u6b8b\u5ff5\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u74b0\u5883\u306f\u3001\u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u30a8\u30ea\u30fc\u30c8\u96c6\u56e3\u3092\u76f8\u624b\u3068\u3059\u308b\u6559\u80b2\u6a5f\u95a2\u3084\u3001\u9ad8\u3044\u5b66\u8cbb\u306e\u6559\u80b2\u6a5f\u95a2\u4ee5\u5916\u3067\u306f\u5b9f\u73fe\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3059\u3002\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u306f\u5927\u4eba\u6570\u3092\u5bfe\u8c61\u306b\u304a\u3053\u308f\u306a\u308c\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u73fe\u5b9f\u304c\u3042\u308b\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3057\u304b\u3057\u5b66\u751f\u6570\u304c25\u301c30\u4eba\u306e\u30bc\u30df\u306f\u975e\u73fe\u5b9f\u7684\u3068\u3044\u3046\u308f\u3051\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306f\u516c\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u5b66\u90e8\u6559\u80b2\u3067\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3082\u540c\u69d8\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u5b66\u751f\u305f\u3061\u304c\u30c7\u30b8\u30bf\u30eb\u6642\u4ee3\u306b\u6700\u3082\u5fc5\u8981\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3067\u3042\u308d\u3046\u30b9\u30ad\u30eb\u306e\u7fd2\u5f97\u306e\u4fc3\u9032\u306b\u3064\u306a\u304c\u308b\u6559\u80b2\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u30bc\u30df\u306e\u5f62\u614b\u3067\u3082\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u306a\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30bc\u30df\u306f\u5b66\u751f\u306e\u30cb\u30fc\u30ba\u306b\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3066\u3001\u6559\u5ba4\u3067\u3082\u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3067\u3082\u884c\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u306e\u3067\u3001\u67d4\u8edf\u6027\u304c\u9ad8\u3044\u3082\u306e\u3068\u8a00\u3048\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u30bc\u30df\u306f\u5404\u3005\u306e\u5b66\u751f\u304c\u4e88\u7fd2\u3092\u3057\u3066\u81e8\u3080\u5834\u5408\u306b\u6700\u3082\u52b9\u679c\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u9593\u9055\u3044\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u6700\u3082\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3001\u6559\u54e1\u304c\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5f62\u614b\u3067\u6559\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u80fd\u529b\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u4f1d\u9054\u578b\u306e\u8b1b\u7fa9\u3092\u884c\u3046\u5834\u5408\u3068\u306f\u5225\u306e\u80fd\u529b\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u308b\u5b66\u751f\u306e\u6570\u304c\u5897\u52a0\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u306f\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u305d\u308c\u304c\u5168\u3066\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u6559\u3048\u308b\u30b3\u30de\u6570\u304c\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3001\u4e3b\u306b\u5927\u5b66\u9662\u751f\u3092\u6559\u3048\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4e0a\u7d1a\uff08\u30b7\u30cb\u30a2\uff09\u306e\u6559\u6388\u306a\u3069\u306f\u3001\u5b66\u90e8\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306e\u5927\u4eba\u6570\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u3067\u3082\u4f1d\u9054\u578b\u306e\u8b1b\u7fa9\u3092\u884c\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u4eee\u306b\u30b7\u30cb\u30a2\u306e\u6559\u6388\u3084\u7d4c\u9a13\u8c4a\u5bcc\u306a\u6559\u54e1\u304c\u4e00\u4eba\u3067\u3082\u591a\u304f\u4f1d\u9054\u578b\u306e\u8b1b\u7fa9\u3092\u8f9e\u3081\u3066\u3001\u5b66\u7fd2\u3059\u3079\u304d\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u5b66\u751f\u306b\u767a\u898b\u3055\u305b\u306a\u304c\u3089\u5206\u6790\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306a\u6388\u696d\u306b\u5909\u3048\u3066\u3044\u304f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308c\u3070\u3001\u3088\u308a\u591a\u304f\u306e\u6642\u9593\u3092\u30bc\u30df\u578b\u306e\u6388\u696d\u306b\u5145\u3066\u3089\u308c\u308b\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u3046\u3044\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u306f\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u306b\u95a2\u308f\u308b\u554f\u984c\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u7d44\u7e54\u7684\u306a\u554f\u984c\u3001\u3064\u307e\u308a\u4f55\u3092\u9078\u3076\u304b\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u512a\u5148\u3059\u3079\u304d\u3053\u3068\u306f\u4f55\u306a\u306e\u304b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3082\u3042\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5b66\u751f\u306b\u30c7\u30b8\u30bf\u30eb\u6642\u4ee3\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u30b9\u30ad\u30eb\u3092\u8eab\u306b\u3064\u3051\u3055\u305b\u305f\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3001\u5927\u4eba\u6570\u306e\u4f1d\u9054\u578b\u306e\u8b1b\u7fa9\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u30bc\u30df\u578b\u306e\u6559\u6388\u30fb\u5b66\u7fd2\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u3092\u3001\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u5165\u308c\u3066\u3044\u304f\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u3088\u308a\u826f\u3044\u7d50\u679c\u304c\u751f\u307e\u308c\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<div class=\"bcc-box bcc-info\">\n<h3>\u30a2\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30d3\u30c6\u30a3\u30fc 3.4 \u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u5b66\u7fd2\u306e\u8cea\u3092\u9ad8\u3081\u308b<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u30fb\u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u30ab\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u5834\u9762\u3067\u306f\u3001\u6559\u54e1\u306f\u5b66\u7fd2\u8005\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u3001\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u4ecb\u5165\u3092\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u6df1\u3044\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u5b66\u7fd2\u306b\u5411\u3051\u305f\u624b\u52a9\u3051\u306b\u3064\u306a\u304c\u308b\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304b\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u30fb\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u3084\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u5b66\u7fd2\u306e\u8cea\u3092\u9ad8\u3081\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3059\u308c\u3070200\u4eba\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u8b1b\u7fa9\u5f62\u5f0f\u306e\u6388\u696d\u3092\u4f5c\u308a\u76f4\u3059\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"menu_order":5,"template":"","meta":{"pb_show_title":"","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-93","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry"],"part":80,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/teachinginadigitalagev1jpn\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/93","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/teachinginadigitalagev1jpn\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/teachinginadigitalagev1jpn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/teachinginadigitalagev1jpn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/teachinginadigitalagev1jpn\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/93\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":94,"href":"https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/teachinginadigitalagev1jpn\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/93\/revisions\/94"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/teachinginadigitalagev1jpn\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/80"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/teachinginadigitalagev1jpn\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/93\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/teachinginadigitalagev1jpn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=93"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/teachinginadigitalagev1jpn\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=93"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/teachinginadigitalagev1jpn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=93"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/openstudio.pub\/teachinginadigitalagev1jpn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=93"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}